Cream Jug
ca. 1735 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
The sculptural quality of this jug is characteristic of Paul de Lamerie's work of the 1730s. The feet are formed as shells and dolphins, whose tails are entwined under the base. This jug, decorated with applied Rococo scrollwork, introduced in the 1730s, compares with contemporary silver sauceboats. It is cast and chased with acanthus foliage and overlapping waves with serpentine horizontal bands at regular intervals. The handle, with its cast human head, is particularly striking. The dolphin shell feet recall silver made in London in the 17th century fashionable auricular style.
When King Louis XIV revoked the Edict of Nantes in 1685, Huguenots (French Protestants) were forced to leave the country. Many were craftsmen who settled in London. Their technical skills and fashionable French style ensured the luxury silver, furniture, watches and jewellery they made were highly sought after. Huguenot specialists transformed English silver by introducing higher standards of craftsmanship. They promoted new forms, such as the soup tureen and sauceboat, and introduced a new repertoire of ornament, with cast sculptural details and exquisite engraving.
Sir Arthur Gilbert and his wife Rosalinde formed one of the world's great decorative art collections, including silver, mosaics, enamelled portrait miniatures and gold boxes. Arthur Gilbert donated his extraordinary collection to Britain in 1996.
When King Louis XIV revoked the Edict of Nantes in 1685, Huguenots (French Protestants) were forced to leave the country. Many were craftsmen who settled in London. Their technical skills and fashionable French style ensured the luxury silver, furniture, watches and jewellery they made were highly sought after. Huguenot specialists transformed English silver by introducing higher standards of craftsmanship. They promoted new forms, such as the soup tureen and sauceboat, and introduced a new repertoire of ornament, with cast sculptural details and exquisite engraving.
Sir Arthur Gilbert and his wife Rosalinde formed one of the world's great decorative art collections, including silver, mosaics, enamelled portrait miniatures and gold boxes. Arthur Gilbert donated his extraordinary collection to Britain in 1996.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | Chased and engraved silver-gilt |
Brief description | Silver, London, ca.1735 (no marks), Paul de Lamerie |
Physical description | A cream jug of oval form rests on three feet formed from dolphins, with intertwined tails, perched on shells. The body is chased and engraved at the base with a calyx of leaves and above with panels of scrolls and imbricated scalework; it has a shaped scroll-and-foliage lip. The handle rises from a shell in the form of a scroll entwined with a serpent and terminating in a mask. |
Dimensions |
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Styles | |
Marks and inscriptions | No marks |
Gallery label | (Gallery 72, case 2)
11. Cream jug
About 1735
This cream jug is in the Rococo style. It is characterised by elaborate scrolls, natural motifs and asymmetry.
London, England; probably Paul de Lamerie (1688–1751)
Silver
Museum no. Loan:Gilbert.733-2008(16/11/2016) |
Credit line | The Rosalinde and Arthur Gilbert Collection on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London |
Object history | Provenance: Francis Stonor. Lord Camoys, sale, Christie's, lot 33, March 21, 1979. |
Historical context | By the early 18th century the British had developed a taste for milk in their tea, rather than weak tea drunk in the Chinese style. The silver milk jug, uncommon before the turn of the century, became a more familiar part of the tea service. However, the goldsmith and retailer George Wickes only sold two 'milk boats' and six cream ewers in ten years. Tea began to be imported in the 17th century and was both fashionable and expensive. As a beverage which was mainly enjoyed by the upper classes, objects associated with tea are often made of precious metals or costly ceramics. The family's wealth and status could thus be displayed when offering tea at social gatherings. |
Subjects depicted | |
Summary | The sculptural quality of this jug is characteristic of Paul de Lamerie's work of the 1730s. The feet are formed as shells and dolphins, whose tails are entwined under the base. This jug, decorated with applied Rococo scrollwork, introduced in the 1730s, compares with contemporary silver sauceboats. It is cast and chased with acanthus foliage and overlapping waves with serpentine horizontal bands at regular intervals. The handle, with its cast human head, is particularly striking. The dolphin shell feet recall silver made in London in the 17th century fashionable auricular style. When King Louis XIV revoked the Edict of Nantes in 1685, Huguenots (French Protestants) were forced to leave the country. Many were craftsmen who settled in London. Their technical skills and fashionable French style ensured the luxury silver, furniture, watches and jewellery they made were highly sought after. Huguenot specialists transformed English silver by introducing higher standards of craftsmanship. They promoted new forms, such as the soup tureen and sauceboat, and introduced a new repertoire of ornament, with cast sculptural details and exquisite engraving. Sir Arthur Gilbert and his wife Rosalinde formed one of the world's great decorative art collections, including silver, mosaics, enamelled portrait miniatures and gold boxes. Arthur Gilbert donated his extraordinary collection to Britain in 1996. |
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Other numbers |
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Collection | |
Accession number | LOAN:GILBERT.733-2008 |
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Record created | June 19, 2008 |
Record URL |
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