Pendant thumbnail 1
Pendant thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Jewellery, Rooms 91, The William and Judith Bollinger Gallery

This object consists of 2 parts, some of which may be located elsewhere.

Pendant

after 1855 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The micromosaic Christ on this pendant was inspired by a twelfth-century mosaic in the apse of the church of San Clemente in Rome. The Castellani family made their first micromosaic jewellery using Christian subjects in the mid 1850s. Judy Rudoe notes that micromosaics depicting the Christ from San Clemente occur regularly in the Castellani archives.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Pendant
  • Case
Materials and techniques
gold, with enamel and micromosaic of coloured glass and gold
Brief description
Pendant, gold, enamel, and with a micromosaic of 'Christ in Benediction', the reverse with a cross, Castellani, Italy, circa 1860

Octagonal case covered in maroon fabric
Physical description
Gold pendant with micromosaic Christ Pantokrator and micromosaic geometric border composed of blue and red triangles on a white ground on the obverse, and on the reverse a gold cross with terminals of fleurs-de-lys within a quatrefoil gold frame and circular bands of gold and blue enamel. Around the sides runs an inscription in relief composed of gold letters on a blue enamel ground.
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'PAX VOBIS + EGO SUM VIA VERITAS ET VITA' (Inscription runs around the side of the drum of the pendant in raised gold letters on a blue enamel ground)
    Translation
    Peace be with you + I am the way, the truth and the life'
  • Two Cs interlocking and back-to-back in gold wire (Mark of Castellani, applied on the back of the bar beneath the pendant ring )
Credit line
Given by the American Friends of the V&A through the generosity of Judith H. Siegel
Object history
The figure of the Christ derives from a mosaic in the apse of San Clemente, Rome
Summary
The micromosaic Christ on this pendant was inspired by a twelfth-century mosaic in the apse of the church of San Clemente in Rome. The Castellani family made their first micromosaic jewellery using Christian subjects in the mid 1850s. Judy Rudoe notes that micromosaics depicting the Christ from San Clemente occur regularly in the Castellani archives.
Bibliographic reference
Rudoe, Judy. 'Micromosaics and their sources.' In: Soros, Susan Weber and Walker, Stefanie, eds, Castellani and Italian Archaeological Jewelry. New Haven and London: published for the Bard Graduate Center for Studies in the Decorative Arts, Design and Culture, New York, by Yale University Press. Pages 171-2; fig. 6-32. Checklist no. 121, p. 364.
Other number
LOAN:AMERICANFRIENDS.440-2007 - Previous loan number
Collection
Accession number
M.7:1,2-2011

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Record createdApril 29, 2008
Record URL
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