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The Aereorama. A View of the Regents Park

Paper Peepshow
1/05/1825 (published)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This paper peepshow is the first known paper peepshow to have been produced in Great Britain. Looking through the peep-hole, one can see a variety of activities taking place in Regent’s Park. The staggered arrangement of the figures deftly avoids the problem of front cut-out panels obscuring the back ones, as happened so often. The figures also diminish in size, the further they are from the front panel, enhancing the illusion of depth.

The publishers were Samuel Williams Fuller and his brother Joseph Carr Fuller, who opened their shop in 1809 to trade as publishers, printsellers and stationers, manufacturers, and artists’ colourmen. Their business became very successful during the Regency and early Victorian period. The vendor Rudolph Ackermann Junior was also operating in the same business as S & J Fuller at this time. Perhaps the established status of the publisher and the vendor explains the high quality of this paper peepshow: the images on the cut-out panels are exceptional in their sharp outlines, vibrant colours, and meticulous details.

Regent’s Park would have been a topical subject matter at this time. Its construction was part of George IV’s scheme for the improvement of London. Led by John Nash, the scheme aimed to transform the London West End into a picturesque urban landscape for rich Londoners. The construction of Regent’s Park and terraces was completed shortly before the publication of this paper peepshow, which would have functioned as a fine rendition of new designs. It was also probably meant to function as a pair with A view of the Thames (Gestetner 194), which has the same title format. The word ‘Areaorama’ was coined by S & J Fuller, who probably took inspiration from the first known paper peepshow, Teleorama No.1 (Gestetner 1), published by Heinrich Friedrich Müller. The reference to Teleorama No. 1 is also obvious from the similar dimension of the works and the layout of the front panel.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleThe Aereorama. A View of the Regents Park (published title)
Materials and techniques
Brief description
The Aereorama. A View of the Regents Park, Fuller, S. & J., 1825
Physical description
Accordion-style paper peepshow of the Regent’s Park, from a point near Hanover Lodge looking towards Cornwall Terrace and York Gate.

6 cut-out panels. 1 peep-hole. Hand-coloured lithograph. In a slipcase. Expands to approximately 68 cm.

Slipcase: lilac background. The green label that carries the title and the publisher’s imprint in the middle. The vendor’s pink label ‘R. Ackermann Junr. 191, Regent Street’ is stuck at the bottom of the green label and obscures part of the text. On the reverse side is a slit for a ribbon-pull that could facilitate removing the paper peepshow from the slipcase. The ribbon-pull is now missing.

Front-face: a cave in the centre, surrounded by trees, grass, and other vegetation. A stream or pool in the foreground. A rock that bears ‘J 182’ at the bottom right of the cave. The peep-hole consists of the irregular-shaped opening in the cave. Inside the peep-hole is a double-shutter that does not meet in the centre.

Panel 1: a man working on the right in the park.

Panel 2: two men resting on the grass on the left in the park, an unharnessed horse grazing nearby.
Panel 3: a couple strolling in the park on the right.

Panel 4: two men and a woman standing in front of a tree on the left. Two women sitting in front of Hanover Terrace on the right.

Panel 5: two women and a man in the boat on the left. A couple and a dog on the land on the right.

Panel 6: men and women strolling on the left. Two equestrians and a coach in front of Sussex Palace on the right.

Back panel: two couples strolling in the park. Cornwall Terrace, part of York Terrace, York Gate, and the cupola of the Marylebone Parish Church in the background.

Dimensions
  • Height: 11.2cm
  • Width: 14cm
  • Fully extended length: 68cm
Credit line
Accepted under the Cultural Gifts Scheme by HM Government from the collections of Jacqueline and Jonathan Gestetner and allocated to the Victoria and Albert Museum, 2016.
Object history
Part of the Jacqueline and Jonathan Gestetner Collection, collected over 30 years and given to the V&A Museum through the government's Cultural Gift Scheme, 2016.
Summary
This paper peepshow is the first known paper peepshow to have been produced in Great Britain. Looking through the peep-hole, one can see a variety of activities taking place in Regent’s Park. The staggered arrangement of the figures deftly avoids the problem of front cut-out panels obscuring the back ones, as happened so often. The figures also diminish in size, the further they are from the front panel, enhancing the illusion of depth.

The publishers were Samuel Williams Fuller and his brother Joseph Carr Fuller, who opened their shop in 1809 to trade as publishers, printsellers and stationers, manufacturers, and artists’ colourmen. Their business became very successful during the Regency and early Victorian period. The vendor Rudolph Ackermann Junior was also operating in the same business as S & J Fuller at this time. Perhaps the established status of the publisher and the vendor explains the high quality of this paper peepshow: the images on the cut-out panels are exceptional in their sharp outlines, vibrant colours, and meticulous details.

Regent’s Park would have been a topical subject matter at this time. Its construction was part of George IV’s scheme for the improvement of London. Led by John Nash, the scheme aimed to transform the London West End into a picturesque urban landscape for rich Londoners. The construction of Regent’s Park and terraces was completed shortly before the publication of this paper peepshow, which would have functioned as a fine rendition of new designs. It was also probably meant to function as a pair with A view of the Thames (Gestetner 194), which has the same title format. The word ‘Areaorama’ was coined by S & J Fuller, who probably took inspiration from the first known paper peepshow, Teleorama No.1 (Gestetner 1), published by Heinrich Friedrich Müller. The reference to Teleorama No. 1 is also obvious from the similar dimension of the works and the layout of the front panel.

Bibliographic references
Other number
38041016035180 - NAL barcode
Collection
Library number
Gestetner 193

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Record createdDecember 4, 2019
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