Mrs Amelia Bloomer

Figure
1851 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This figure is inspired by Amelia Jenks Bloomer (1818-94), a leading figure in the movement for women's rights in America. Born in Homer, New York, she came from modest means and worked as a governess to a family in Seneca Falls. In 1840 she married Dexter Bloomer and started to write for his newspaper, the Seneca Falls County Courier.

In 1848 she attended the Seneca Falls Convention, the first convention for women's rights, and the following year she began writing and editing 'The Lily: A Monthly Journal devoted to Temperance and Literature', the first newspaper run by and for women. Eventually she took on full responsibility for editing and publishing the paper, writing articles that advocated for women's suffrage and other rights.

Bloomer became particularly famous for her fashion of wearing loose Turkish-style pantaloon trousers, which became known as 'bloomers' and were promoted in her newspaper. This was a radical and progressive act in an era where women were expected to wear heavy skirts and only men wore trousers, which caused a stir in public and often invited ridicule. However 'bloomer-mania' quickly spread and inspired many musicals and theatrical productions, including 'The Bloomer Costume' at the Strand Theatre and 'Bloomerism; or The Follies of the Day' at the Adelphi Theatre, both perfomed in London in 1851. These productions and the controversy surrounding this development in women's fashion likely inspired the manufacture of this Staffordshire figure, which is thought to be a generalised depiction of the fashion and not necessarily Amelia Bloomer herself.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleMrs Amelia Bloomer (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Lead-glazed earthenware, painted in colours and gilt
Brief description
Figure of Mrs Amelia Bloomer, 'Bloomers', lead-glazed earthenware, made in Staffordshire, probably 1851
Physical description
Figure of Mrs Amelia Bloomer, lead-glazed earthenware. She is standing, wearing a long white green-edged coat, short white skirt, full pink sash, white trousers fastened at the ankles, black shoes and a broad-trimmed white hat with green feather, holding a black book in her right hand and an orange-coloured parasol in her left. On the front of the round straight-sided base is impressed and picked out in gold the word 'Bloomers'. No mark.
Gallery label
(23/05/2008)
Figure depicting Mrs Amelia Bloomer
Made in Staffordshire, probably 1851
Lead-glazed earthenware

C.297-1930 Bequeathed by Brigadier W.E. Clark

Mrs Amelia Bloomer (1818-94), American pioneer of the Women's Rights movement, who advocated a style of women's dress popularly known as "Bloomers"
Credit line
Given by Miss E. M. Clark
Object history
Mrs Amelia Bloomer (1818-94), American pioneer of the Women's Rights movement, who advocated a style of women's dress popularly known as "Bloomers".
Production
Probably 1851.
Subject depicted
Summary
This figure is inspired by Amelia Jenks Bloomer (1818-94), a leading figure in the movement for women's rights in America. Born in Homer, New York, she came from modest means and worked as a governess to a family in Seneca Falls. In 1840 she married Dexter Bloomer and started to write for his newspaper, the Seneca Falls County Courier.

In 1848 she attended the Seneca Falls Convention, the first convention for women's rights, and the following year she began writing and editing 'The Lily: A Monthly Journal devoted to Temperance and Literature', the first newspaper run by and for women. Eventually she took on full responsibility for editing and publishing the paper, writing articles that advocated for women's suffrage and other rights.

Bloomer became particularly famous for her fashion of wearing loose Turkish-style pantaloon trousers, which became known as 'bloomers' and were promoted in her newspaper. This was a radical and progressive act in an era where women were expected to wear heavy skirts and only men wore trousers, which caused a stir in public and often invited ridicule. However 'bloomer-mania' quickly spread and inspired many musicals and theatrical productions, including 'The Bloomer Costume' at the Strand Theatre and 'Bloomerism; or The Follies of the Day' at the Adelphi Theatre, both perfomed in London in 1851. These productions and the controversy surrounding this development in women's fashion likely inspired the manufacture of this Staffordshire figure, which is thought to be a generalised depiction of the fashion and not necessarily Amelia Bloomer herself.
Collection
Accession number
C.297-1930

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Record createdMarch 31, 2008
Record URL
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