Anklet thumbnail 1
Not on display

Anklet

before 1869 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This silver anklet was formerly in the possession of Queen Woyzaro Terunesh, second wife of the Ethiopian emperor Tewodros II (Theodore) and mother of the prince Alamayou. In 1864, frustrated by a lack of communication from Queen Victoria’s government, Tewodros took a number of Europeans captive, including the British consul, Captain Cameron. The British response was a military expedition of huge complexity and expense led by Sir Robert Napier. The expedition marched to Tewodros’s fortress at Maqdala (Magdala) where a brief battle took place. Britain won the conflict, but not before the captives were released and Tewodros himself had committed suicide.

Contemporary reports record that the widowed Queen expressed a wish to ‘be escorted as far as her native province of Semyen, in the north-west part of Tigreh [but] … when the head-quarters’ camp reached Aikhullet, on May 15 [1868], this poor lady died’, apparently of lung disease. ‘Her funeral took place next morning in the great church at Chelicut … The women of her household, showing her robe, her ornaments, her slippers and her drinking cup, beat their breasts, tore their hair, and scratched their cheeks, shedding tears of real grief as they bewailed her death’ (Illustrated London News, 1868). The Queen’s possessions were sent on to the Secretary of State for India at the India Office, London, and given to the South Kensington (later V&A) Museum the following year.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silver
Brief description
Anklet, hinged silver band with silver chains and pendants, Ethiopia, before 1868.
Physical description
Anklet, hinged band of silver from which silver chains and conical pendants are suspended.
Dimensions
  • Height: 3.3cm
  • Diameter: 6.3cm
Gallery label
(5 April 2018 - 30 June 2019)
<i>Maqdala 1868</i> display, 5 April 2018 - 30 June 2019

Jewellery belonging to Queen Terunesh
የእቴጌ ጥሩነሽ ጌጣጌጦች

Queen Terunesh was the second wife of Tewodros II and the mother of Prince Alemayehu. After her husband’s suicide, Terunesh asked that the British troops escort her to her native Semyen (ሰመይን), but she died of lung disease before the journey was complete. After her death, her jewellery and other possessions were sent to the Secretary of State for India at the India Office in London. They were then given to this Museum.

Anklets | አምባር
Made in Ethiopia before 1868
Silver
Museum nos. 403&A-1869

<i>Seeing these pieces reminds me of my mother’s jewellery collection. The wearing of jewellery was always done with such pride. The women in my family cherished them like treasures. Specific pieces only came out for events like weddings or religious holidays.
</i>
- Judith van Helden, Ethiopian Heritage Fund
Credit line
Given by the Secretary of State for India
Object history
Accessions register entry: 'Anklets, a pair. Silver with coral ornament and cone shaped pendants; belonging formerly to the Queen of Abyssinia. Abyssinian. Given by the Secretary of State for India. April 28th 1869'.

See 'Set of Articles of Deceased Queen of Abyssinia' and related correspondence in British Library collections at IOR R/20/AIA/503. Anklets do not appear on this list.
Association
Summary
This silver anklet was formerly in the possession of Queen Woyzaro Terunesh, second wife of the Ethiopian emperor Tewodros II (Theodore) and mother of the prince Alamayou. In 1864, frustrated by a lack of communication from Queen Victoria’s government, Tewodros took a number of Europeans captive, including the British consul, Captain Cameron. The British response was a military expedition of huge complexity and expense led by Sir Robert Napier. The expedition marched to Tewodros’s fortress at Maqdala (Magdala) where a brief battle took place. Britain won the conflict, but not before the captives were released and Tewodros himself had committed suicide.

Contemporary reports record that the widowed Queen expressed a wish to ‘be escorted as far as her native province of Semyen, in the north-west part of Tigreh [but] … when the head-quarters’ camp reached Aikhullet, on May 15 [1868], this poor lady died’, apparently of lung disease. ‘Her funeral took place next morning in the great church at Chelicut … The women of her household, showing her robe, her ornaments, her slippers and her drinking cup, beat their breasts, tore their hair, and scratched their cheeks, shedding tears of real grief as they bewailed her death’ (Illustrated London News, 1868). The Queen’s possessions were sent on to the Secretary of State for India at the India Office, London, and given to the South Kensington (later V&A) Museum the following year.
Associated object
403-1869 (Set)
Collection
Accession number
403A-1869

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Record createdDecember 27, 2007
Record URL
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