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Carpet

1840-1875 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Carpet Design:
Field: dark blue ground with 8 bands of 4 / 5 segmented boteh, the bands alternating in direction. A floral spring with a green stem and a blue main flower alternates with a floral spring with a blue stem and a white flower. Each flower supports a spray of three smaller flowers and the whole design is framed by a circle and cap of flowers which provides the boteh shape. The field is filled with varying sizes of botehs and birds.
Borders: 7 borders outwards from field: 1 - a reciprocal trefoil in red and green; 2 - white ground with narrow diagonal blocks in most colours; 3 - reciprocal trefoil in dark blue and orange; 4 (main) - red ground and angular floral meander with light blue stems bearing light red serrated leaves, dark blue diagonal leaves and brown or green rosettes. Across the right-hand border are 3 green birds with 2 on the left and many small flowers. In upper left-hand corner is an inscription in white; 5 - as border 3; 6 - as border 2; 7 - red ground with twisted ribbon design in yellow and brown and outlined in light blue.

Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Wool knotted pile on wool foundation, asymmetric knot. Warp: dark brown; wool; Z2S; not depressed; 18 knots per inch (68 per dm). Weft: dark brown, dark green, and red in irregular bands; wool; Z2S; 2 shoots after each row of knots (occasionally 3 or 4 woven in short wedges); 8 rows of knots per inch (30 per dm). Pile: wool; 9 colours: red, light red, light orange, yellow, green, dark blue, light blue, dark brown, white; asymmetrical knot, open to left and tied around 2 warp threads; 1 cord oversewn with red and green wool in stripes. Side finish - lower end: missing; upper end: row of warp turning and warp threads twisted to form fringe.
Brief description
Middle East, Textile, Carpet; Carpet, wool knotted pile on wool foundation, design of offset botehs against blue ground, inscribed Yusuf Ali, possibly Lur or Kashkuli (Qashqai) tribe, Fars province, Iran, 1840-1875
Physical description
Carpet Design:
Field: dark blue ground with 8 bands of 4 / 5 segmented boteh, the bands alternating in direction. A floral spring with a green stem and a blue main flower alternates with a floral spring with a blue stem and a white flower. Each flower supports a spray of three smaller flowers and the whole design is framed by a circle and cap of flowers which provides the boteh shape. The field is filled with varying sizes of botehs and birds.
Borders: 7 borders outwards from field: 1 - a reciprocal trefoil in red and green; 2 - white ground with narrow diagonal blocks in most colours; 3 - reciprocal trefoil in dark blue and orange; 4 (main) - red ground and angular floral meander with light blue stems bearing light red serrated leaves, dark blue diagonal leaves and brown or green rosettes. Across the right-hand border are 3 green birds with 2 on the left and many small flowers. In upper left-hand corner is an inscription in white; 5 - as border 3; 6 - as border 2; 7 - red ground with twisted ribbon design in yellow and brown and outlined in light blue.
Dimensions
  • Length: 283.2cm
  • Width: 199.4cm
  • Weight: 27.5kg
Weight including roller and pole
Style
Marks and inscriptions
Yusuf `Ali (The name Yusuf `Ali is woven into the top right and left corners of the carpet. It is unusual to find a man's name is this context, as nomadic weavers were usually women.)
Object history
Bought from the collection of Gaston de Saint-Maurice (1831-1905) in 1884. Saint-Maurice displayed his extensive art collection at the 1878 Paris exhibition, in a gallery entitled L'Egypte des Khalifes. This was part of an official sequence of displays celebrating the history of Egypt, presented by the Egyptian state at this international event. Saint-Maurice held a position at the Khedival court, and had lived in Cairo in 1868-1878. Following the exhibition, Saint-Maurice offered his collection for sale to the South Kensington Museum (today the V&A).
Associations
Bibliographic reference
Related carpet: Hali, 34 (April/June 1987): 15.
Collection
Accession number
1013-1884

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Record createdOctober 15, 2007
Record URL
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