The 'Strozzi' key thumbnail 1
The 'Strozzi' key thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at Young V&A
Imagine Gallery, Adventure, Case 10

The 'Strozzi' key

Key
1550-1650 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This key has long been known as the 'Strozzi key', famous for its association with Diane de Poitiers, mistress to Henri III of France. It allegedly allowed Diane access to the king's private apartments. The key is a fine example of Renaissance design applied to ironwork.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleThe 'Strozzi' key (popular title)
Materials and techniques
Steel, pierced and chiselled
Brief description
Steel, chiselled, decorated with an elaborate bow consisting of winged female monsters, back to back. France, 1550-60.
Physical description
The bow or handle of the key is formed by two winged female monsters back to back supporting an entablature. It is joined to the pipe by a composite capital. The bit is flanged and finely cut, like a comb.
Dimensions
  • Length: 115mm
  • Bow to wards width: 55mm
  • Bow width: 5.1cm
  • Depth: 1.5cm
Gallery label
  • The key to the kingdom If you visit the King of France, this could help you. It’s the key to his palace. You could go anywhere you like and perhaps even unlock secret doors. [Young V&A, Imagine Gallery short object label](2023)
  • KEY Pierced and chiselled steel Commonly known as the Strozzi Key, and said to have admitted to the private apartments of Henri II. French; second half of the 16th century D. M. Currie Bequest
Credit line
Bequeathed by D. M. Currie
Object history
Famous in the 19th century, and bought by one of the Rothschild family for a large sum of money. Its name presumably derives in some way from the Strozzi palace in Florence, but in the 19th century it was alleged to have admitted Diane de Poitiers to the apartments of the French King Henri III, her mistress.
Historical context
Finely worked locks and keys were objects of high status, owned by the Renaissance elite.
Production
Known as the 'Strozzi' key, this was alleged to have admitted King Henri III's mistress, Diane de Poitiers, to his private apartments.
Summary
This key has long been known as the 'Strozzi key', famous for its association with Diane de Poitiers, mistress to Henri III of France. It allegedly allowed Diane access to the king's private apartments. The key is a fine example of Renaissance design applied to ironwork.
Bibliographic reference
Campbell, Marian, Decorative Ironwork, London: HMSO, 1985, 23 p. plate 16e Manfred Welker in Pessiot, Marie, ed., La Fidele Ouverture ou l'art du serrurier , Rouen 2007, 50-51 p.
Collection
Accession number
M.137-1921

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Record createdAugust 14, 2007
Record URL
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