Pendant thumbnail 1
Pendant thumbnail 2
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Jewellery, Rooms 91 to 93 mezzanine, The William and Judith Bollinger Gallery

Pendant

1750-1800 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Although traditional jewellery was worn throughout Sweden, and has a distinct Swedish character, there are marked differences between the different provinces. Skåne province, in the extreme south of Sweden, has the richest tradition, and more jewellery was worn there than in any other district. Almost all the Swedish traditional jewellery at the V&A comes from Skåne.

When Sweden became Protestant in 1527, Swedish women continued to wear crosses rich with symbolism and religious pendants like their medieval predecessors. These round pendants were also called 'crosses', and had a strong religious character. This pendant has the monogram IHS entwined in the decoration, the first letters of the name Jesus in Greek. It is called a sållakors, which means a sieve cross in Swedish. It is unmarked, but predates the unpierced IHS pendants, stamped from a sheet of thin silver.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Stamped and pierced silver with gilded front
Brief description
Circular silver pendant (sållakors) with gilded front and IHS pierced in the centre, Skåne (Sweden), 1750-1800.
Physical description
Flat circular pendant with a pierced pattern in the centre forming the monogram IHS. On the lower edge are three pendants; a disc either side of a Gothic monogram probably representing AM, the initial letters of 'Ave Maria'. The suspension loop is attached to a hollow sphere.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 6.0cm
  • Length: 8.6cm
  • Depth: 1.0cm
Summary
Although traditional jewellery was worn throughout Sweden, and has a distinct Swedish character, there are marked differences between the different provinces. Skåne province, in the extreme south of Sweden, has the richest tradition, and more jewellery was worn there than in any other district. Almost all the Swedish traditional jewellery at the V&A comes from Skåne.

When Sweden became Protestant in 1527, Swedish women continued to wear crosses rich with symbolism and religious pendants like their medieval predecessors. These round pendants were also called 'crosses', and had a strong religious character. This pendant has the monogram IHS entwined in the decoration, the first letters of the name Jesus in Greek. It is called a sållakors, which means a sieve cross in Swedish. It is unmarked, but predates the unpierced IHS pendants, stamped from a sheet of thin silver.
Collection
Accession number
415-1886

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Record createdJuly 13, 2007
Record URL
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