Photograph of a mosaic pavement in a Roman villa, from a set commissioned by John Henry Parker, Rome, 1864-1868

Photograph of a mosaic pavement found during the excavation of a villa (possibly the Villa of Asinius Pollo, or the private house of the Emperor Hadrian) in the Vigna Guidi, Rome.

This object is part of a series of over 3,300 photographs documenting the principal monuments, artworks and artefacts of Rome from the classical age to the 1600s. The photographs were taken between 1864 and 1879 under the direction of John Henry Parker, the founder of the British and American Archaeological Society of Rome, and many were published in his Archaeology of Rome (1874-1879). Parker employed local photographers including Adriano De Bonis, Filippo Spina, Carlo Baldassare Simelli, Francesco Sidoli, Filippo Lais and Giovanni Battista Colamedici, as well as a Canadian, Charles Smeaton. The Victoria and Albert Museum holds a large collection of the photographs taken before 1870.

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