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Velvet

1650-1700 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Velvet is a type of fabric with a raised pile surface, created during weaving with an extra warp. The loops of the pile may be cut or left uncut, and it can be woven in different fibres to suit its purpose. This velvet has a ground structure woven from silk and silver-gilt thread, with a silk pile. The most hard-wearing velvet was woollen velvet, suitable for upholstered seats and backs of furniture. It would have been less expensive and more practical than a silk velvet of equivalent complexity of design and colouring. Silk velvet such as this was therefore a luxury item.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silk velvet with cut and uncut pile on a ground of silk and silver-gilt thread
Brief description
cisele velvet, 1650-1700, Italian, probably Genoa; Six-colour velvet, formal floral on silver
Physical description
Polychrome cisele silk velvet (with cut and uncut pile) on a ground of silk covered with silver-gilt continuous weft
Dimensions
  • Length: 134cm
  • Width: 55.5cm
Subjects depicted
Summary
Velvet is a type of fabric with a raised pile surface, created during weaving with an extra warp. The loops of the pile may be cut or left uncut, and it can be woven in different fibres to suit its purpose. This velvet has a ground structure woven from silk and silver-gilt thread, with a silk pile. The most hard-wearing velvet was woollen velvet, suitable for upholstered seats and backs of furniture. It would have been less expensive and more practical than a silk velvet of equivalent complexity of design and colouring. Silk velvet such as this was therefore a luxury item.
Bibliographic references
  • Silk: Fibre, Fabric and Fashion, edited by Lesley Ellis Miller and Ana Cabrera Lafuente with Claire Allen-Johnstone, Thames and Hudson Ltd. in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, United Kingdom, 2021, p. 115
  • Miller, Lesley Ellis, and Ana Cabrera Lafuente, with Claire Allen-Johnstone, eds. Silk: Fibre, Fabric and Fashion. London: Thames & Hudson Ltd in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 2021. ISBN 978-0-500-48065-6. This object features in the publication Silk: Fibre, Fabric and Fashion (2021)
Collection
Accession number
339-1891

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Record createdDecember 15, 1999
Record URL
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