Not currently on display at the V&A

Thomson's Paris Prize

Cage Crinoline
1860-1870 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The word 'crinoline' was first used in the 1840s, to describe petticoats lined with horsehair cloth to help support the fashionable voluminous skirt. By 1856, ever-widening skirts meant the weight of these petticoats became very uncomfortable. Various designs attempted to solve this problem.

The 'artificial' or 'cage' crinoline appeared in 1857 as a welcome and practical solution. It was made of spring steel hoops that increased in diameter towards the bottom and were connected with tapes. There was a huge variety of different crinoline styles on the market.

Although crinolines were light, women often found them cumbersome and restrictive. Devices were invented to make sitting down easy. Sometimes the hoops even had hinges to make it easier for women to go through doorways and up stairs.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleThomson's Paris Prize (manufacturer's title)
Materials and techniques
Worsted wool, with spring steel
Brief description
Funnel-shaped crinoline cage, designed and made by W.S. & E.H. Thomson, Great Britain, 1860-1870
Physical description
Funnel-shaped crinoline cage composed of spring steel graduated hoops suspended with red worsted wool tapes. Fastened in front with a hook and eye (a later addition).
Dimensions
  • Waist length: 72cm
  • Waist centre back to hem length: 101cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'THOMPSON'S "PARIS PRIZE" TRADEMARK No. 375' (stamped)
  • 'White satin Victorian' (Marked on white tape applied to waistband)
Object history
Has probably been altered for theatrical use.
Summary
The word 'crinoline' was first used in the 1840s, to describe petticoats lined with horsehair cloth to help support the fashionable voluminous skirt. By 1856, ever-widening skirts meant the weight of these petticoats became very uncomfortable. Various designs attempted to solve this problem.

The 'artificial' or 'cage' crinoline appeared in 1857 as a welcome and practical solution. It was made of spring steel hoops that increased in diameter towards the bottom and were connected with tapes. There was a huge variety of different crinoline styles on the market.

Although crinolines were light, women often found them cumbersome and restrictive. Devices were invented to make sitting down easy. Sometimes the hoops even had hinges to make it easier for women to go through doorways and up stairs.
Collection
Accession number
T.45-2005

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Record createdMay 23, 2007
Record URL
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