Ring Brooch thumbnail 1
Ring Brooch thumbnail 2
Not on display

Ring Brooch

1300-1400 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Brooches were universally worn during the medieval period, and ring brooches are the most common type of medieval brooch to survive. Their practical function was to fasten garments together, especially at the neck. Shaped as rings, with a long central pin, these brooches varied enormously in size and in decoration. This example is bifaceted, allowing for a line of Latin inscription at the inner and outer face, rather than the more usual type which has an inscription on the front and on the back. The outer facet is inscribed 'IES MI CIN VI', the inner: 'DA VI NII LV'. The meaning of these inscriptions is obscure, and they are not easily translatable.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Gold, engraved
Brief description
Ring brooch, gold, bifaceted and with inscriptions, English, 1300-1400
Physical description
Ring brooch, gold, bifaceted, engraved on the obverse with inscriptions in Lombardic lettering, on the outer facet: 'IES MI CIN VI' ; on the inner facet: 'DA VI NII LV'. The meaning of these inscriptions is obscure, and they are not easily translatable. The centre point of the curved is marked by a quatrefoil on three sides, the pin head with foliate decoration.The reverse flat and without decoration.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 1.1cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'IES MI CIN VI' (Obverse, on the outer facet)
  • 'DA VI NII LV' (Obverse, on the inner facet)
Credit line
Given by Dame Joan Evans
Subject depicted
Summary
Brooches were universally worn during the medieval period, and ring brooches are the most common type of medieval brooch to survive. Their practical function was to fasten garments together, especially at the neck. Shaped as rings, with a long central pin, these brooches varied enormously in size and in decoration. This example is bifaceted, allowing for a line of Latin inscription at the inner and outer face, rather than the more usual type which has an inscription on the front and on the back. The outer facet is inscribed 'IES MI CIN VI', the inner: 'DA VI NII LV'. The meaning of these inscriptions is obscure, and they are not easily translatable.
Bibliographic references
  • Lightbown, Ronald. Medieval European Jewellery: with a catalogue of the collection in the Victoria & Albert Museum. London: Victoria & Albert Museum, 1992, cat. 15, p. 495.
  • Campbell, Marian, Medieval Jewellery in Europe 1100-1500, London, V&A Publishing, 2009, p. 57, fig. 56
Collection
Accession number
M.50-1975

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Record createdDecember 15, 1999
Record URL
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