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Sphinx Ligustri

Print
ca. 1896 (made)
Artist/Maker

Beatrix Potter (1866-1943) is one of the world's best-loved children's authors and illustrators. She wrote the majority of the twenty-three Original Peter Rabbit Books between 1901 and 1913. The Tale of Peter Rabbit (Frederick Warne, 1902) is her most famous and best-loved tale.

Beatrix Potter had a strong interest in natural history and made many careful studies, including many drawings of magnified details of insects and plants. This is an annotated proof of a lithograph detailing various aspects of a privet hawk moth, or, Sphinx Ligustri. It is thought to date from around 1896, a period that saw Potter consulting the collections of the Natural History Museum to support her understanding of natural history subjects. The Potter family home was in Kensington, not far from the museum. The lithograph is one of two known lithographs from a projected set of twelve commissioned by the scientist Caroline Martineau (see Linda Lear, Beatrix Potter: a Life in Nature, 2007, p.98).

The various views and details of the moth are indicated on the print with letters: A: caterpillar; B: chrysalis; C: view of the moth from above; D: leg x 20 magnification; E: leg x 20 magnification; F: leg x 20 magnification; G: wing scales x 50 magnification; H: wing scales x 600 magnification; I: the head with proboscis x 5 magnification; K: detail of the head x 600 magnification; L: detail of the head x 50 magnification.

For the finished print see BP.368 (Linder Bequest catalogue no. 338).

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleSphinx Ligustri (published title)
Materials and techniques
lithograph; printing ink, pencil and watercolour on paper
Brief description
Annotated proof lithograph of various details of a privet hawk moth, drawn on stone by Beatrix Potter and annotated in pencil, ca. 1896; state before lettering; Linder Bequest cat. no. LB.340
Physical description
Unfinished lithograph showing ten views and details of a privet hawk moth in different degrees of magnification, with the lettering to be added to the print indicated in pencil annotations; the caterpillar is partially hand coloured.
Dimensions
  • Sheet height: 27.8cm
  • Sheet width: 37.8cm
Style
Production typeUnique
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'H B Potter ad nat lith' (inscribed in pencil by the artist lower left; each detail is also indicated with a letter )
  • 'Sphinx ligustri (caps) / Copyright' (inscribed in pencil by the artist lower centre)
  • 'Copyright [crossed out] / West Newman & Co imp.' (inscribed in pencil by the artist lower right)
  • 'Sphinx ligustri / small L' (inscribed in ink on the verso by the artist)
Credit line
Linder Bequest [plus object number; written on labels on the same line as the object number]
Object history
Drawn on stone by Beatrix Potter and printed ca. 1896. Acquired by the V&A from Leslie Linder (1904-1973) in 1973 as part of the Linder Bequest, a collection of ca. 2150 watercolours, drawings, literary manuscripts, correspondence, books, photographs, and other memorabilia associated with Beatrix Potter and her family.
Subjects depicted
Summary
Beatrix Potter (1866-1943) is one of the world's best-loved children's authors and illustrators. She wrote the majority of the twenty-three Original Peter Rabbit Books between 1901 and 1913. The Tale of Peter Rabbit (Frederick Warne, 1902) is her most famous and best-loved tale.

Beatrix Potter had a strong interest in natural history and made many careful studies, including many drawings of magnified details of insects and plants. This is an annotated proof of a lithograph detailing various aspects of a privet hawk moth, or, Sphinx Ligustri. It is thought to date from around 1896, a period that saw Potter consulting the collections of the Natural History Museum to support her understanding of natural history subjects. The Potter family home was in Kensington, not far from the museum. The lithograph is one of two known lithographs from a projected set of twelve commissioned by the scientist Caroline Martineau (see Linda Lear, Beatrix Potter: a Life in Nature, 2007, p.98).

The various views and details of the moth are indicated on the print with letters: A: caterpillar; B: chrysalis; C: view of the moth from above; D: leg x 20 magnification; E: leg x 20 magnification; F: leg x 20 magnification; G: wing scales x 50 magnification; H: wing scales x 600 magnification; I: the head with proboscis x 5 magnification; K: detail of the head x 600 magnification; L: detail of the head x 50 magnification.

For the finished print see BP.368 (Linder Bequest catalogue no. 338).
Bibliographic reference
Hobbs, Anne Stevenson, and Joyce Irene Whalley, eds. Beatrix Potter: the V & A collection : the Leslie Linder bequest of Beatrix Potter material : watercolours, drawings, manuscripts, books, photographs and memorabilia. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1985. p.37; no.340 Hobbs, Anne Stevenson, and Joyce Irene Whalley, eds. Beatrix Potter: the V & A collection: the Leslie Linder bequest of Beatrix Potter material: watercolours, drawings, manuscripts, books, photographs and memorabilia. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1985. p.37; no.340
Other number
LB.340 - Linder Bequest catalogue no.
Collection
Library number
BP.370

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Record createdMay 13, 2015
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