Panel thumbnail 1
Not on display

Panel

ca. 1680 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This parchment is the pattern on which a piece of lace was worked for the front panel of a waistcoat. As the lace was not completed, the stages of its construction can be clearly seen. The parchment was marked out in ink with the shape and pattern required, then a thicker thread was laid down along the pattern’s outline, held in place by threads taken through to the reverse side of the parchment. The lace was gradually constructed stitch by stitch on this outline structure, with linking bars added to help hold it together. When the lace was complete, the threads at the back of the parchment would be cut, the finished piece lifted off, and the parchment was ready for reuse. The number of pinholes around the edges of this piece suggest it was reused several times.

The parchment was purchased by the Museum in 1854 for 30 shillings (£1.50). As an unfinished piece it would have been intended for teaching purposes.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Parchment with needle lace worked in linen thread and ink
Brief description
Waistcoat panel of parchment with needle lace worked in linen thread, probably made in Venice, ca. 1680
Physical description
Panel of parchment, in the shape of a waistcoat front, inked with a pattern and with a design of raised needle lace worked in linen thread, and is half completed.
Dimensions
  • Length: 73.66cm (maximum)
  • Width: 33cm (maximum)
  • Length: 29in
  • Width: 13in
measurements taken from register
Production
This type of needle lace is usually attributed to Venice, but was made in other European countries including Spain. When this example was acquired in 1854 it was called possibly Spanish.
Summary
This parchment is the pattern on which a piece of lace was worked for the front panel of a waistcoat. As the lace was not completed, the stages of its construction can be clearly seen. The parchment was marked out in ink with the shape and pattern required, then a thicker thread was laid down along the pattern’s outline, held in place by threads taken through to the reverse side of the parchment. The lace was gradually constructed stitch by stitch on this outline structure, with linking bars added to help hold it together. When the lace was complete, the threads at the back of the parchment would be cut, the finished piece lifted off, and the parchment was ready for reuse. The number of pinholes around the edges of this piece suggest it was reused several times.

The parchment was purchased by the Museum in 1854 for 30 shillings (£1.50). As an unfinished piece it would have been intended for teaching purposes.
Collection
Accession number
595-1854

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Record createdNovember 23, 2006
Record URL
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