Cruet thumbnail 1
Cruet thumbnail 2

Cruet

about 1500 to 1530 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Cruet
Made in Padua, (Venetian mainland), Italy; 1530-40
Incised slipware

Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Incised slipware
Brief description
Red earthenware covered with a white slip and with simple incised decoration painted with splashes of green and yellow-brown. Italian, perhaps Treviso or Padua, about 1500 to 1530.
Physical description
Cylindrical cruet standing on four feet with a zoomorphic spout at either end.
Dimensions
  • Height: 13.5cm
  • Length: 16.5cm
Gallery label
(2010 (TAB))
Cruet for oil and vinegar
Red earthenware covered with a white slip and with simple incised decoration painted with splashes of green and yellow-brown.
Italian, perhaps Treviso or Padua, about 1500 to 1530.
Credit line
Alfred Williams Hearn Gift
Object history
Munarini in La ceramica nel Veneto (see References) attributes this 'aquamanile' to Treviso and dates it to the end of the 15th or beginning of 16th century.
It is very similar to two others in Padua (attributed to Padua and dated late 15th to early 16thc.) that have simple incised deoration highlighted with splashed of green and yellow-brown. However, the Paduan aquamanile have only a single animal-head spout and one opening for introducing the liquid.
The British Museum (see References) has a container (marked for oil and vinegar on the underside but with white and red wine on the visible ends) with two spouts like this one, one with an animal head. The other spout is missing but in the past had been restored with an animal head. This has been removed. This container is assigned to the 'Venice 'region' and is dated (incised on the underside) 1525. The decoration on the British Museum container is very fine and would suggest a place of manufacture different to the V&A one.
Historical context
Rackham states the form of this cruet is derived from medieval aquamanili.
Summary
Cruet
Made in Padua, (Venetian mainland), Italy; 1530-40
Incised slipware
Bibliographic references
  • Rackham, Bernard, Catalogue of Italian Maiolica, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 1977
  • G. Ericani and P. Marini, La ceramica nel Veneto. La Terrafirma dal XIII al XVIII secolo, Verona, 1990
  • Thornton, Dora and Timothy Wilson, Italian Renaissance Ceramics. A catalogue of the British Museum collection, The British Museum Press, 2009
  • Ajmar-Wollheim, Marta and Flora Dennis, At Home in Renaissance Italy, London: V&A Publishing, 2006.
Collection
Accession number
C.35-1923

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Record createdSeptember 11, 2006
Record URL
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