Qipao thumbnail 1
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Qipao

ca. 1965 (tailored)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This velvet cheongsam was made around 1965. Although the cheongsam is based on the traditional qipao, and in its traditional form, silk was the favoured material used in tailoring. By the twentieth century it had evolved into a modern one-piece form-fitting dress, and other types of fabrics were experimented with.

This modern cheongsam captures the fashion of the 1960s with its psychedelic print, which is in turn enhanced by the shimmering effect of the velvet. It closes to the side and has a small stand-up collar with a square edge. The neck fastens at the front with a decorative knot and loop button and a similar button closes the dress at the collarbone level. The darts under the bust at the front of the dress are a feature of western tailoring.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Synthetic panne velvet, machine sewn, printed design
Brief description
Qipao, printed panne velvet. Hong Kong, ca.1965
Physical description
Woman's dress (known as a cheongsam in Cantonese or a qipao in Mandarin) made of printed panne velvet.
Dimensions
  • Length: 100cm
  • Of collar diameter: 5cm
  • Across shoulders width: 124cm
Style
Credit line
Supported by the Friends of the V&A
Object history
The dress was was previously owned by Mdm Cheung Kiu-Tai, and then donated to Valery Garrett
Historical context
This robe comes from a collection of cheongsams worn by urban fashionable women, including starlets from Shanghai. The synthetic fabric marks a development in materials used in the traditional qipao
Summary
This velvet cheongsam was made around 1965. Although the cheongsam is based on the traditional qipao, and in its traditional form, silk was the favoured material used in tailoring. By the twentieth century it had evolved into a modern one-piece form-fitting dress, and other types of fabrics were experimented with.

This modern cheongsam captures the fashion of the 1960s with its psychedelic print, which is in turn enhanced by the shimmering effect of the velvet. It closes to the side and has a small stand-up collar with a square edge. The neck fastens at the front with a decorative knot and loop button and a similar button closes the dress at the collarbone level. The darts under the bust at the front of the dress are a feature of western tailoring.
Collection
Accession number
FE.47-1995

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Record createdJune 20, 2006
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