Not currently on display at the V&A

Lithograph

ca.1850 (printed)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The music hall performer W.G. Ross (d.1876) became famous at the Cyder Cellars in London's Maiden Lane for singing Sam Hall, a song about an unrepentant chimney sweep about to be hanged, that Ross performed in character, wearing tattered clothes and a battered hat, with a clay pipe clenched between his teeth. The journalist F.C. Burnand (1836-1917) remembered visiting as a boy and seeing men in adjoining rooms rushing to the concert hall to hear Ross sing Sam Hall when his turn was announced, even if they had heard him do it fifty times before.

In 1848 Percival Leigh wrote:
‘After that, to supper at the Cyder Cellars in Maiden Lane, wherein was much Company, great and small, and did call for Kidneys and Stout, then a small glass of Aqua-vitae and water, and thereto a Cigar. While we supped, the Singers did entertain us with Glees and comical Ditties….. But the thing that did most take me was to see and hear one Ross sing the song of Sam Hall the chimney-sweep, going to be hanged: for he had begrimed his muzzle to look unshaven, and in rusty black clothes, with a battered old Hat on his crown and a short Pipe in his mouth, did sit upon the platform, leaning over the back of a chair: so making believe that he was on his way to Tyburn. And then he did sing to a dismal Psalm-tune, how that his name was Sam Hall and that he had been a great Thief, and was now about to pay for all with his life’

Portraits of Ross in character, costing one shilling, apparently sold tremendously well, and it may well be this print published by Stannard & Dixon that was sold for a shilling, with its printed signature: 'W.G. Ross'.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Printing ink on paper
Brief description
Portrait of W.G. Ross (d.1876) as Sam Hall, sitting facing backwards astride a wooden chair with his arms resting on the back of its frame. Lithograph by W. Underwood from a photograph by M. Laroche, printed by Stannard & Dixon, ca.1850
Physical description
Lithograph portrait in an oval roundel of W.G. Ross (d.1876) as Sam Hall, sitting dejectedly in a chair, resting his arms on its back, holding a clay pipe in his left hand. With engraved title below and a facsimile signature of W.G. Ross.
Dimensions
  • Entire sheet height: 37.3cm
  • Entire sheet width: 26.7cm
  • Oval illustration height: 18.5cm
  • Oval illustration width: 14.0cm
Credit line
Gabrielle Enthoven Collection
Summary
The music hall performer W.G. Ross (d.1876) became famous at the Cyder Cellars in London's Maiden Lane for singing Sam Hall, a song about an unrepentant chimney sweep about to be hanged, that Ross performed in character, wearing tattered clothes and a battered hat, with a clay pipe clenched between his teeth. The journalist F.C. Burnand (1836-1917) remembered visiting as a boy and seeing men in adjoining rooms rushing to the concert hall to hear Ross sing Sam Hall when his turn was announced, even if they had heard him do it fifty times before.

In 1848 Percival Leigh wrote:
‘After that, to supper at the Cyder Cellars in Maiden Lane, wherein was much Company, great and small, and did call for Kidneys and Stout, then a small glass of Aqua-vitae and water, and thereto a Cigar. While we supped, the Singers did entertain us with Glees and comical Ditties….. But the thing that did most take me was to see and hear one Ross sing the song of Sam Hall the chimney-sweep, going to be hanged: for he had begrimed his muzzle to look unshaven, and in rusty black clothes, with a battered old Hat on his crown and a short Pipe in his mouth, did sit upon the platform, leaning over the back of a chair: so making believe that he was on his way to Tyburn. And then he did sing to a dismal Psalm-tune, how that his name was Sam Hall and that he had been a great Thief, and was now about to pay for all with his life’

Portraits of Ross in character, costing one shilling, apparently sold tremendously well, and it may well be this print published by Stannard & Dixon that was sold for a shilling, with its printed signature: 'W.G. Ross'.
Associated object
S.4600-2013 (Object)
Collection
Accession number
S.515-2012

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Record createdMay 15, 2012
Record URL
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