Ring thumbnail 1
Ring thumbnail 2

Ring

1350-1400 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Rings engraved with religious figures or scenes are often known as ‘iconographic rings’. They were decorated with the popular saints of the middle ages: Catherine, Barbara,
Christopher, George and Margaret as well as figures of the Virgin Mary, Christ or the Three Kings. These rings were worn as a sign of faith but were also believed to offer protection from both spiritual and earthly dangers. Pregnant women prayed to St Margaret for a safe delivery whilst travellers appealed to St Christopher.

The hoop of this ring is engraved with the motto 'Gaude Virgo Mater XPI' (Rejoice in the mother of Christ).

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Engraved gold
Brief description
Gold ring, depicting the Virgin and Child, with traces of enamel, the hoop inscribed in lombardic characters +GAVDE VIRGO MATER XPI (Rejoice in the Virgin, Mother of Christ), England, 1350-1400.
Physical description
Gold ring, depicting the Virgin and Child, with traces of enamel, the hoop inscribed in lombardic characters +GAVDE VIRGO MATER XPI
Dimensions
  • Height: 2.5cm
  • Width: 2.6cm
  • Depth: 1.3cm
Marks and inscriptions
inscribed +GAVDE VIRGO MATER XPI (the hoop; in lombardic characters)
Translation
'rejoice in the Virgin, Mother of Christ'
Object history
Sold from the Rosenheim collection at Sotheby's, March 9, 1923, lot 96, then sold to the museum by Mrs A.G.B. Russell in 1956.
Subjects depicted
Summary
Rings engraved with religious figures or scenes are often known as ‘iconographic rings’. They were decorated with the popular saints of the middle ages: Catherine, Barbara,
Christopher, George and Margaret as well as figures of the Virgin Mary, Christ or the Three Kings. These rings were worn as a sign of faith but were also believed to offer protection from both spiritual and earthly dangers. Pregnant women prayed to St Margaret for a safe delivery whilst travellers appealed to St Christopher.

The hoop of this ring is engraved with the motto 'Gaude Virgo Mater XPI' (Rejoice in the mother of Christ).
Collection
Accession number
M.8-1956

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Record createdMarch 2, 2006
Record URL
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