Signet Ring thumbnail 1
Signet Ring thumbnail 2
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Jewellery, Rooms 91, The William and Judith Bollinger Gallery

Signet Ring

1500-1600 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This ring would have been used as a signet, pressed into hot wax to seal a letter or packet. Personal seals (secreta) provided an essential legal safeguard and were used to witness documents such as wills, deeds of gift, loans and commercial documents, personal letters and land indentures.

Signet rings could be engraved with a coat of arms or crest, an initial, a merchant's mark (a geometric symbol used to mark goods or personal belongings), or a personal symbol. Sixteenth and seventeenth century portraits show signet rings worn on the forefinger or thumb, presumably to make it easy to apply the ring to the wax by turning the hand. They were items of jewellery with a practical function but the use of precious metals and engraved hardstones indicates that they were also signs of status.

The bezel of this ring is engraved with a heraldic crested helmet and the letters M and P, most likely the initials of the ring's owner.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Engraved gold
Brief description
Gold ring engraved with a mythical animal over a crested helmet, between the letters 'M' and 'P'. Western Europe, 1500-1600.
Physical description
Gold ring, engraved with a mythical animal which when turned becomes a crested helmet between M and P. With spreading ribbed shoulders
Dimensions
  • Height: 2.5cm
  • Width: 2.7cm
  • Depth: 1.5cm
Marks and inscriptions
becomes a crested helmet between M and P
Credit line
Presented by Art Fund
Object history
ex Pichon and Guilhou Collections
Summary
This ring would have been used as a signet, pressed into hot wax to seal a letter or packet. Personal seals (secreta) provided an essential legal safeguard and were used to witness documents such as wills, deeds of gift, loans and commercial documents, personal letters and land indentures.

Signet rings could be engraved with a coat of arms or crest, an initial, a merchant's mark (a geometric symbol used to mark goods or personal belongings), or a personal symbol. Sixteenth and seventeenth century portraits show signet rings worn on the forefinger or thumb, presumably to make it easy to apply the ring to the wax by turning the hand. They were items of jewellery with a practical function but the use of precious metals and engraved hardstones indicates that they were also signs of status.

The bezel of this ring is engraved with a heraldic crested helmet and the letters M and P, most likely the initials of the ring's owner.
Collection
Accession number
M.180-1937

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Record createdDecember 13, 2005
Record URL
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