Not on display

Miss P. Hopkins as Lavinia

Tile
ca. 1776 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This tile showing Priscilla Hopkins (1754-1784) as Lavinia in Titus Andronicus by Wiliam Shakespeare is one of a series of late 18th-century tiles of actors and actresses produced in Liverpool by John Sadler (1720-1789). Sadler experimented with transfer-printing on white glazed delftware tiles, transferring images from engraved copper plates to tiles, using enamel colours that were fixed during low-temperature firing.

Actors and actresses could become extremely well known in the18th century, when theatres, concert halls and pleasure gardens were the major forms of public entertainment. Engravers regularly produced images of paintings of the most popular performers, so the ability to reproduce engravings on ceramics was a lucrative development. Since the engravings were transfer-printed, the original images appear on the tiles in reverse.

Born in London, the younger daughter of actors William and Elizabeth Hopkins, Miss Hopkins first appeared on the London stage in April 1773 when she read an address at her parents' benefit performance of As You Like It. She became a full-time actress at Drury Lane in the 1775-1776 season, aged 17. Her first marriage was to the actor William Brereton was followed, after his death, by marriage to the famous actor John Philip Kemble. They married on 8 December 1787, and that evening she appeared on stage at Drury Lane in The West Indian. Her acting of comic roles was considered better than that of tragic ones but she was never especially praised by critics and retired from the stage in 1796, aged 38.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleMiss P. Hopkins as Lavinia (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Glazed earthenware
Brief description
Tile decorated with an image of Miss P. Hopkins (Priscilla Kemble) (1758-1854) as Lavinia in Titus Andronicus by William Shakespeare. From an anonymous engraving after a painting by James Roberts, published in Bell's British Theatre, 1776. Tin-glazed earthenware Delft tile made by James Sadler & Guy Green, Liverpool, 1777-1780.
Physical description
Framed, square, glazed earthenware tile, transfer-printed, with a decorative border of trellis work, and symbolic theatrical objects on the right and left sides including a flaming torch, comedy and tragedy mask, and a lyre. There is a central image of Miss P. Hopkins as Lavinia. In a ribbon ground above his head is the name: 'MISS P. HOPKINS' and below: 'in the Character of LAVINIA. Decoration in underglaze black.
Dimensions
  • Height: 12.6cm
  • Width: 12.6cm
  • Depth: 0.7cm
Credit line
Accepted by HM Government in lieu of Inheritance Tax and allocated to the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1996
Object history
The image shows Priscilla Hopkins (Mrs Priscilla Kemble) as Lavinia in Titus Andronicus by William Shakespeare.
Production
The tile is printed with an image of Miss P. Hopkins as Lavinia , from an anonymous engraving after a painting by James Roberts. The engraving was published as a plate to Bell's British Theatre, 1776.
Association
Summary
This tile showing Priscilla Hopkins (1754-1784) as Lavinia in Titus Andronicus by Wiliam Shakespeare is one of a series of late 18th-century tiles of actors and actresses produced in Liverpool by John Sadler (1720-1789). Sadler experimented with transfer-printing on white glazed delftware tiles, transferring images from engraved copper plates to tiles, using enamel colours that were fixed during low-temperature firing.

Actors and actresses could become extremely well known in the18th century, when theatres, concert halls and pleasure gardens were the major forms of public entertainment. Engravers regularly produced images of paintings of the most popular performers, so the ability to reproduce engravings on ceramics was a lucrative development. Since the engravings were transfer-printed, the original images appear on the tiles in reverse.

Born in London, the younger daughter of actors William and Elizabeth Hopkins, Miss Hopkins first appeared on the London stage in April 1773 when she read an address at her parents' benefit performance of As You Like It. She became a full-time actress at Drury Lane in the 1775-1776 season, aged 17. Her first marriage was to the actor William Brereton was followed, after his death, by marriage to the famous actor John Philip Kemble. They married on 8 December 1787, and that evening she appeared on stage at Drury Lane in The West Indian. Her acting of comic roles was considered better than that of tragic ones but she was never especially praised by critics and retired from the stage in 1796, aged 38.
Bibliographic reference
A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Actresses, Musicians, Dancers, Managers and other Stage Personnel in London, 1660-1800, vol. 8. Published by Southern Illinois University Press, 1993. Dictionar6y of National Biography. Oxford Univertsity Press, 2005.
Collection
Accession number
S.624-1997

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Record createdNovember 23, 2005
Record URL
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