Chalice thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Sacred Silver & Stained Glass, Room 84, The Whiteley Galleries

Chalice

ca. 1500 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

A chalice was used during the Mass to serve the consecrated wine. Said to have been found in a ditch near the Tower of London in 1887, this example is the only known English copper-gilt chalice of its type. The raised letters around the knop (the bulbous swelling on the stem) spell ‘Ihesus’ and the foot is engraved with the Crucifixion.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Copper-gilt, engraved
Brief description
Copper-gilt, England, ca.1500
Physical description
Chalice of gilded copper with a shallow bowl and a six pointed foot, a rounded toe on each point and the crucifix engraved on one of the six faces. Hexagonal stem with twisted knop pierced with Gothic tracery and each boss of the knop engraved with a letter to spell the name 'IHESVS'. An image of the crucified Christ engraved on the foot, beneath the letter 'e' on the knop.
Dimensions
  • Foot to rim of chalice bowl height: 14cm
  • Across the top of the chalice bowl diameter: 8.5cm
  • Maximum, across the underside of the chalice from point to point. diameter: 10cm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
  • No marks
  • Bosses of the knop engraved with the letters "IHESUS".
Gallery label
English Chalice A chalice was used during the Mass to serve the consecrated wine. Said to have been found in a ditch near the Tower of London in 1887, this example is the only known English copper-gilt chalice of its type. The raised letters around the knop (the bulbous swelling on the stem) spell ‘Ihesus’ and the foot is engraved with the Crucifixion. England, about 1500 Copper gilt Museum no. 945-1904(22/11/2005)
Object history
Said to have been dug near the Tower of London, 1887. Formerly the property of Mr Jeffrey Whitehead and sold at Christies, 17th June, 1904, lot 29. Two of the toes on the foot restored.
Subject depicted
Summary
A chalice was used during the Mass to serve the consecrated wine. Said to have been found in a ditch near the Tower of London in 1887, this example is the only known English copper-gilt chalice of its type. The raised letters around the knop (the bulbous swelling on the stem) spell ‘Ihesus’ and the foot is engraved with the Crucifixion.
Bibliographic reference
Campbell, Marian. 'Found in London, made in London - London connections for some medieval metalwork in the Victoria & Albert Museum'. In: 'Hidden Histories and Records of Antiquity': Essays on Saxon and Medieval London for John Clark, Curator Emeritus, Museum of London, ed. by Jonathan Cotton, Jenny Hall, Jackie Keily, Roz Sherris and Roy Stephenson. London and Middlesex Archaeological Society Special Paper, 17. London: London and Middlesex Archaeological Society, 2014. ISBN 9780903290685.
Collection
Accession number
945-1904

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Record createdNovember 3, 2005
Record URL
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