Mechanical Toy thumbnail 1
Not on display

Mechanical Toy

1950s (manufactured)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Tin toys cover a vast array of subject matters, ranging from the space age to domestic objects. This fire engine was made in Japan. It was not until the 1950s that Japanese firms began to make their own original designs. They were mainly concerned with the American market, meaning that the toys they produced tended to reflect American culture in some way.

Japanese tin toy production was at its peak in the 1960s. After this, increasing labour costs and demand for die cast models affected the production of tin toys, and contributed to a decline in both their quality and quantity. Plastics began to be used more widely as a material for toys, which was cheaper and considered safer than tin.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Colour lithographed tin-plated mild steel, pressed
Brief description
Fire engine, mechanical tinplate toy, Usagiya, Tokyo, 1950s.
Physical description
Friction-powered toy vehicle, a bright red fire engine with a yellow ladder on top, made from colour lithographed tin-plated mild steel. It has a silver platform at the back with a fireman figure standing on the back in a dark blue suit and silver helmet. There is another fireman seated at the front of the truck, driving. The engine has a silver front and clear windscreen. Other equipment, such as a hose and taps, are printed on the side. It has four big wheels which are black with red in the middle.
Dimensions
  • Height: 13cm
  • Length: 26cm
  • Width: 7.7cm
Production typeMass produced
Marks and inscriptions
'No. 105 / F.D'
Credit line
Given by Alexandra Buhler
Object history
This object was donated by Alexandra Buhler from the Michael Buhler collection. Buhler collected a vast array of tin toys and published a book on the subject called 'Tin Toys 1945-1975'. His collection covered a variety of subject matters ranging from space toys to more domestic objects. The collection contains tin toys from around the world including Japan, Europe, India and the USA.
Subjects depicted
Summary
Tin toys cover a vast array of subject matters, ranging from the space age to domestic objects. This fire engine was made in Japan. It was not until the 1950s that Japanese firms began to make their own original designs. They were mainly concerned with the American market, meaning that the toys they produced tended to reflect American culture in some way.

Japanese tin toy production was at its peak in the 1960s. After this, increasing labour costs and demand for die cast models affected the production of tin toys, and contributed to a decline in both their quality and quantity. Plastics began to be used more widely as a material for toys, which was cheaper and considered safer than tin.
Collection
Accession number
B.97-2010

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdSeptember 21, 2010
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest