On display

King Lear

Scrap
ca. 1890 (printed)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Printed scraps were first produced in the early 19th century, to be used for decoration. Initially they were black and white engravings, but later were coloured by hand. By the 1820s they had become more elaborate and sometimes embossed, and within a decade both the printing and embossing processes were automated. The scraps were colour printed by chromolithography, then coated with a gelatine and gum layer to give a gloss finish. After being embossed they were die-cut and put through a stamping press to cut away the unwanted areas of paper, leaving the individual images connected by small strips, often bearing the name or initials of the maker.

In Victorian England scraps were popular with adults and children. They would be cut out and pasted into albums, or used to decorate greetings cards and to embellish screens and other household items. This scrap is one of a set of twelve produced by Siegmund Hildesheimer & Company depicting Shakespearean characters played by popular actors. They were sold in packs costing one shilling, titled Characters from Shakespeare. A Series of Twelve Relief Scraps. David Garrick first played King Lear in London at Goodman's Fields Theatre in a production which opened on 28 May 1742, but not with Miss Younge as Cordelia.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleKing Lear (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Printed paper
Brief description
Printed paper scrap depicting David Garrick (1717-1779) as King Lear and Miss Younge (Mrs Elizabeth Pope, 1744?-1797) as Cordelia in King Lear, Act IV scene 7. Chromolithograph printed by Siegmund Hildesheimer & Co., ca.1890. One of a series showing scenes from Shakespeare's plays
Physical description
Multicoloured paper scrap with printed lines of text, depicting David Garrick as King Lear and Miss Younge as Cordelia in King Lear, Act IV scene 7. Lear, in an ermine-trimmed robe. lies on a bed. Cordelia, standing, leans over him. Chromolithograph printed by Siegmund Hildesheimer & Co., ca.1890, with the monogram of Siegmund Hildesheimer & Co. and the number 435. On a tab, left, is the title 'CHARACTERS FROM SHAKESPEARE. SHEET 8'.
Dimensions
  • Irregular height: 16.8cm
  • Irregular width: 10.9cm
Gallery label
(2024)
The making of scrapbooks was a popular pastime for all ages in the 19th century. As the craze developed, printers produced die-cut scraps, specially made to be cut out and pasted into books or used for decoration on household items like screens or trays. This is one of a series showing famous actors in Shakespearean roles.
Credit line
Given by the British Theatre Museum Association
Object history
Bequeathed to the British Theatre Museum Association by Aubrey Ensor.
Subjects depicted
Associations
Literary reference<i>King Lear</i>
Summary
Printed scraps were first produced in the early 19th century, to be used for decoration. Initially they were black and white engravings, but later were coloured by hand. By the 1820s they had become more elaborate and sometimes embossed, and within a decade both the printing and embossing processes were automated. The scraps were colour printed by chromolithography, then coated with a gelatine and gum layer to give a gloss finish. After being embossed they were die-cut and put through a stamping press to cut away the unwanted areas of paper, leaving the individual images connected by small strips, often bearing the name or initials of the maker.

In Victorian England scraps were popular with adults and children. They would be cut out and pasted into albums, or used to decorate greetings cards and to embellish screens and other household items. This scrap is one of a set of twelve produced by Siegmund Hildesheimer & Company depicting Shakespearean characters played by popular actors. They were sold in packs costing one shilling, titled Characters from Shakespeare. A Series of Twelve Relief Scraps. David Garrick first played King Lear in London at Goodman's Fields Theatre in a production which opened on 28 May 1742, but not with Miss Younge as Cordelia.
Associated object
S.2:4-2008 (Duplicate)
Other number
1973/A/119 - BTMA accession number
Collection
Accession number
S.149-2008

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Record createdJuly 30, 2009
Record URL
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