Qalamkari Textile thumbnail 1
Qalamkari Textile thumbnail 2
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Qalamkari Textile

05/1932-06/1932 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The figure of Iran stands on a globe, holding the national flag aloft. The optimistic nationalism of this image reflects the modernizing programme of Riza Shah Pahlavi (1878-1944), who ruled from 1925, when the Qajar dynasty was deposed, until he was himself deposed by British and Soviet forces in 1941. The production techniques employed were traditional, and the subsidiary motifs - notably the putti holding aloft slogans - are derived from late Qajar art.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Block-printed and painted cotton panel
Brief description
Large block-printed and painted cotton panel with an allegorical figure of Iran, by Husayn Fakhkhari, Isfahan, Iran, May-June 1932
Physical description
Rectangular cotton panel, block-printed and painted in colour. A narrow band turned over at the top, with loops attached for suspension. The main motif is a female figure representing Iran; she holds aloft an Iranian flag and stands on a globe. In the background, the sun emanating rays towards nine angels of graduated sizes, within floral borders.
Dimensions
  • Top edge width: 1506mm
  • Bottom edge width: 1500mm
  • Proper right length: 2822mm
  • Proper left length: 2830mm
Historical context
This piece is a relatively early example of Pahlavi propaganda which evinces many features of late Qajar art. It can therefore be seen as transitional from Qajar art and the Islamic period to the modern Iran of the Pahlavi period and later.
Production
May-June 1932
Subjects depicted
Place depicted
Summary
The figure of Iran stands on a globe, holding the national flag aloft. The optimistic nationalism of this image reflects the modernizing programme of Riza Shah Pahlavi (1878-1944), who ruled from 1925, when the Qajar dynasty was deposed, until he was himself deposed by British and Soviet forces in 1941. The production techniques employed were traditional, and the subsidiary motifs - notably the putti holding aloft slogans - are derived from late Qajar art.
Bibliographic reference
J. Curtis, I. Sarikhani Sandmann and T. Stanley, Epic Iran: 5000 Years of Culture, London: V&A Publishing, 2021. p.275, cat. no. 207
Collection
Accession number
ME.1-2003

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Record createdMay 6, 2005
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