Print Collection
Scrap
ca. 1890 (printed)
ca. 1890 (printed)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
Scraps first appeared in the early 19th century as black and white engravings, and were later coloured by hand. By the 1820s they had become more elaborate and sometimes embossed, and within a decade both the printing and embossing processes were automated. They were colour printed by chromolithography, and coated with a gelatine and gum layer to give them a gloss finish. After being embossed they were die-cut and put through a stamping press to cut away the unwanted areas of paper, leaving the individual images connected by small strips, often bearing the name or initials of the maker.
Scraps became extremely popular in Victorian England to be cut out by adults or children and stuck into albums, on to screens, or used for decorating greetings cards. This scrap is one of a series depicting Shakespearean characters played by the popular actors William Creswick (1813-1888) and Samuel Phelps (1804-1878).
Scraps became extremely popular in Victorian England to be cut out by adults or children and stuck into albums, on to screens, or used for decorating greetings cards. This scrap is one of a series depicting Shakespearean characters played by the popular actors William Creswick (1813-1888) and Samuel Phelps (1804-1878).
Object details
Category | |
Object type | |
Title | Print Collection (named collection) |
Materials and techniques | Printed paper |
Brief description | Shakespearean characters paper scrap depicting William Creswick as Cromwell and Samuel Phelps as Cardinal Wolsey, in King Henry VIII Act III scene 2. Chromolithograph printed by Siegmund Hildesheimer & Co., ca.1890. |
Physical description | Multicoloured paper scrap with printed lines of text, depicting William Creswick as Cromwell dressed in a short red tunic, blue-grey tights and a fur-trimmed red jerkin, with Samuel Phelps as Cardinal Wolsey dressed in Cardinal's robes, from King Henry VIII, Act III scene 2. |
Dimensions |
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Credit line | Given by the British Theatre Museum Association |
Associations | |
Literary reference | <i>King Henry VIII</i> |
Summary | Scraps first appeared in the early 19th century as black and white engravings, and were later coloured by hand. By the 1820s they had become more elaborate and sometimes embossed, and within a decade both the printing and embossing processes were automated. They were colour printed by chromolithography, and coated with a gelatine and gum layer to give them a gloss finish. After being embossed they were die-cut and put through a stamping press to cut away the unwanted areas of paper, leaving the individual images connected by small strips, often bearing the name or initials of the maker. Scraps became extremely popular in Victorian England to be cut out by adults or children and stuck into albums, on to screens, or used for decorating greetings cards. This scrap is one of a series depicting Shakespearean characters played by the popular actors William Creswick (1813-1888) and Samuel Phelps (1804-1878). |
Associated object | S.64-2008 (Duplicate) |
Collection | |
Accession number | S.3:3-2008 |
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Record created | July 1, 2009 |
Record URL |
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