Kiddush Cup thumbnail 1
Kiddush Cup thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Sacred Silver & Stained Glass, Room 83, The Whiteley Galleries

Kiddush Cup

2005 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Kiddush is a prayer of sanctification said over a cup of wine at the beginning of the Sabbath or holy day. This cup is engraved with Hebrew letters meaning ‘Creator of the fruit of the vine’. The uninterrupted repetition of these letters encircling the vessel reflects the continuity of the prayer, which has been recited for more than two millennia.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Sterling silver and enamel and gold foil
Brief description
Silver with enamel and gold foil, London hallmarks for 2005, mark of Tamar de Vries Winter.
Physical description
The Kiddush cup is of beaker form which tapers slightly in the centre. The body of the cup is almost completely engraved with Hebrew text. The Hebrew words are written in diagonal rows which encircle the vessel twenty times. Over the Hebrew text is applied white enamel and gold foil.
Dimensions
  • Height: 9cm
  • Diameter: 7.2cm
Styles
Marks and inscriptions
  • Mark, TDW for Tamar de Vries Winter
  • Lion passant
  • 925
  • Date letter F, the London assay hallmark for 2005
Gallery label
Kiddush Cup The Kiddush is a prayer of sanctification said over a cup of wine at the beginning of the Sabbath or holiday. This cup is engraved with Hebrew letters meaning ‘Creator of the fruit of the vine’. The uninterrupted repetition of these letters encircling the vessel reflects the continuity of the prayer, which has been recited for more than two millennia. London, England, 2005; by Tamar de Vries Winter (born 1946) Silver, enamel and gold foil Museum no. M.19-2005 Commissioned by the V&A and sponsored by the Kessler Foundation(22/11/2005)
Credit line
Supported by The Kessler Foundation which is funded by the Jewish Chronicle
Object history
Commisioned by the V&A through the generousity of the Kessler Foundation.

The design of the kiddush cup is based on the Hebrew letters from the words that translate 'creator of the fruit of the vine": The conclusion of the benediction said when drinking wine at the beginning of the Sabbath or holiday. The cup is spun by John Need at Kent Silver Specialists and engraved by the aid of computer with a CAD CAM program by Jack Perry. The cup is enamelled with 24 carat Gold Foil.
Historical context
Contemporary Judaica in Britain
Judaica has always reflected the artistic styles of its time. In the late 19th century ceremonial silver was available through large companies such as Joseph & Horace Savory and cherished pieces were brought into England by the Jews who had fled the pogroms in Eastern Europe. In the first half of the 20th century the two world wars and the Holocaust meant that little Jewish silver was produced. It was not until Jewish communities had become more established that synagogues began to commission new work. The designers were often non-Jewish, as was Professor Gerald Benney, the eminent silversmith who began to make ceremonial objects in contemporary styles in the 1960s. More recently a new generation of silversmiths, including Tamar de Vries Winter, have continued to make ritual objects. Their work has enabled traditional Jewish religious customs and practices to be fulfilled in a modern style.
Production
The cup was spun by John Need at Kent Silver specialists
Summary
The Kiddush is a prayer of sanctification said over a cup of wine at the beginning of the Sabbath or holy day. This cup is engraved with Hebrew letters meaning ‘Creator of the fruit of the vine’. The uninterrupted repetition of these letters encircling the vessel reflects the continuity of the prayer, which has been recited for more than two millennia.
Bibliographic references
  • Philippa Glanville and Sophie Lee, eds., The Art of Drinking, V&A Publications, London, 2007, p. 24
  • Hofman, Louise. 'Contemporary Judaica made in Britain and America'. Silver Studies. The Journal of The Silver Society, vol. 21 (2006), pp. 127-132.
Collection
Accession number
M.19-2005

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Record createdApril 5, 2005
Record URL
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