Water Dropper thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
China, Room 44, The T.T. Tsui Gallery

Water Dropper

13th Century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This water dropper was a writing accessory. Each time a Chinese scholar performed a writing task he would produce ink by grinding an ink cake, adding a small amount of water until the ink reached the desired density.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Water Dropper
  • Stand
Materials and techniques
Nephrite jade with carved decoration, with carved wooden stand
Brief description
Scu, China, carving, jade

Scu, China, carving, jade
Physical description
White jade, carved in the form of a lotus flower.
Dimensions
  • Width: 10.5cm
Style
Credit line
Wells bequest
Object history
Bequeathed by Arthur Wells, accessioned in 1882. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.
Production
Craig Clunas 29/04/1985: Compare the very similiar white jade brushwasher in the form of a lotus leaf excavated, along with the other jade items from the tomb of Shi Shengzu (1191-1274) at Quzhou, Zhejiang province in 1974. See Quzhou shi wenguanhui, 'Zhejiang Quzhou shi nan Song mu chutu qiwu', Kaogu 1983.11, 1004-1011, 1018; fig 2:4 and plate 6:2. On the basis of this comparison a tentative southern Song date may be ascribed to this piece.
Craig Clunas 27/06/1986: Further supporting evidence is the treatment of the veining on a small carving of a fish and lotus leaf of Jin date, excavated in Heilongjiang. See WW 1977.4 pl. 7.3.
Craig Clunas 25/09/1987: Compare 1857-1888, a smaller but similar brushwasher of grey-green jade with brown markings. Note in particular the single line incising of veins on the upper side of the leaf, and double vein incising on the lower. See 1513-1902 for a small jade figure or fan weight of arguably comparable date.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This water dropper was a writing accessory. Each time a Chinese scholar performed a writing task he would produce ink by grinding an ink cake, adding a small amount of water until the ink reached the desired density.
Bibliographic references
  • Craig Clunas, 'Jade Carvers and their Customers in Ming China' in Transactions of the Oriental Ceramic Society 1985-86, Vol. 50.
  • 'Object of the Month', Orientations, October, 1986.
  • Ming Wilson, Chinese Jades, No. 63
Collection
Accession number
1623&A-1882

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Record createdMarch 15, 2005
Record URL
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