Salt
1874 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
This salt is an example of Minton's 'Henri Deux' ware. During the 1850s there was great interest in the type of French faience known as 'Henri Deux' or 'Saint Porchaire'. The intricate decoration, combining painting and inlaid clays, was seen as a technological challenge for Victorian ceramic firms keen to revive tradtional and 'lost' techniques. Léon Arnoux, Art Director at Minton's, and a designer and chemist, succeeded in reproducing the 'Henri Deux' process in 1858. Arnoux trained the modeller and designer Charles Toft senior, whose name is inlaid into the base of this salt, and he took over the production of 'Henri Deux' in the 1870s. This salt is a copy of an original French renaissance piece. Very few pieces using this expensive inlaid technique were made.
Many nineteenth-century European designers and craftspeople were greatly inspired by other cultures and historical periods. This ranged from exact copies of existing objects to eclectic designs catering to contemporary taste. Leading commercial manufacturers, such as Minton's, became strongly associated with historicist styles, producing high-quality wares for an international market.
Many nineteenth-century European designers and craftspeople were greatly inspired by other cultures and historical periods. This ranged from exact copies of existing objects to eclectic designs catering to contemporary taste. Leading commercial manufacturers, such as Minton's, became strongly associated with historicist styles, producing high-quality wares for an international market.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | White earthenware, slip cast with inlaid colours |
Brief description | Salt, Henry II ware by Minton, Charles Toft and probably Léon Arnoux, Stoke-on-Trent, 1874 |
Physical description | In French renaissance style, architectural, with three cross-legged figures holding shields bearing the arms of France. |
Dimensions |
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Style | |
Marks and inscriptions |
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Gallery label |
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Credit line | Given by The Ten-Ten Foundation Inc. in honour of David T. Siegel |
Production | Probably designed by Léon Arnoux and Charles Toft |
Summary | This salt is an example of Minton's 'Henri Deux' ware. During the 1850s there was great interest in the type of French faience known as 'Henri Deux' or 'Saint Porchaire'. The intricate decoration, combining painting and inlaid clays, was seen as a technological challenge for Victorian ceramic firms keen to revive tradtional and 'lost' techniques. Léon Arnoux, Art Director at Minton's, and a designer and chemist, succeeded in reproducing the 'Henri Deux' process in 1858. Arnoux trained the modeller and designer Charles Toft senior, whose name is inlaid into the base of this salt, and he took over the production of 'Henri Deux' in the 1870s. This salt is a copy of an original French renaissance piece. Very few pieces using this expensive inlaid technique were made. Many nineteenth-century European designers and craftspeople were greatly inspired by other cultures and historical periods. This ranged from exact copies of existing objects to eclectic designs catering to contemporary taste. Leading commercial manufacturers, such as Minton's, became strongly associated with historicist styles, producing high-quality wares for an international market. |
Collection | |
Accession number | C.34-2004 |
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Record created | February 15, 2005 |
Record URL |
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