Vase thumbnail 1
Vase thumbnail 2
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images
On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Vase

1279-1370 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This vase belongs to a type of ceramics known as Jun ware, and is made a shape known as zun. Zun is the name given to bronze vessels in this shape, and was a popular shape for ceramics of the early Ming dynasty, making the dating of this piece problematic. Jun ware was produced in the kilns of the Henan province and its height of production was during the Song dynasty (960-1279). Despite its likely date of the Yuan or early Ming dynasty, this vase can be identified as Jun ware visually by its coarse stoneware body and its thickly applied glaze, which through firing gained an opalescent blue colour. At the edges the glaze ran thin, becoming semi-transparent and creating the simple and elegant colouring of this piece.

Some types of Chinese ceramics were made exclusively for the imperial household. Jun wares, however, were mostly made for popular use and were not widely collected before the late Ming dynasty, when they were first mentioned in scholarly writings. By the Qing dynasty their status had elevated, when the Qianlong emperor (reigned 1736-95) was an admirer of them and used them for decorating his domestic spaces.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Stoneware with blue glaze
Brief description
Jar in bronze form zun, stoneware with shiny blue glaze, Jun ware, China, Yuan or early Ming dynasty, 1279-1370
Physical description
Large Jun ware jar in bronze form 'zun', stoneware with shiny blue glaze. Numeral 'four' incised on base.
Dimensions
  • Height: 21cm
  • Diameter: 22.2cm
Styles
Gallery label
(2007)
Flowerpot
Yuan dynasty (1271-1368)
Jun kilns, north China

Stoneware with sky blue glaze
Museum no. C.171-1938
From the Eumorfopoulos collection
Credit line
Eumorfopoulos Collection
Summary
This vase belongs to a type of ceramics known as Jun ware, and is made a shape known as zun. Zun is the name given to bronze vessels in this shape, and was a popular shape for ceramics of the early Ming dynasty, making the dating of this piece problematic. Jun ware was produced in the kilns of the Henan province and its height of production was during the Song dynasty (960-1279). Despite its likely date of the Yuan or early Ming dynasty, this vase can be identified as Jun ware visually by its coarse stoneware body and its thickly applied glaze, which through firing gained an opalescent blue colour. At the edges the glaze ran thin, becoming semi-transparent and creating the simple and elegant colouring of this piece.

Some types of Chinese ceramics were made exclusively for the imperial household. Jun wares, however, were mostly made for popular use and were not widely collected before the late Ming dynasty, when they were first mentioned in scholarly writings. By the Qing dynasty their status had elevated, when the Qianlong emperor (reigned 1736-95) was an admirer of them and used them for decorating his domestic spaces.
Bibliographic reference
Kerr, Rose. Song Dynasty Ceramics. London: V&A Publications, 2004. p. 37, nos. 28 and 28a.
Collection
Accession number
C.171-1938

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Record createdJanuary 22, 2005
Record URL
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