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Othello

Helmet
1912 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Helmet worn by Herbert Beerbohm Tree in the title role in Shakespeare's Othello, His Majesty's Theatre, London, 1912.

The helmet is inspired by Indo Persian design, though it is not an authentic reproduction. The high crown is more reminiscent of Turkish helmets. The crowns of Indo Persian helmets are usually shallower, as can be seen in an example in the V&A’s collection (118A-1852), and the originals have subtler incised and gilded decoration. The leaf pattern decoration on Tree’s helmet is designed to be seen from a distance under theatre lights.

Originally there would have been tufts of green feathers in the mounts above each eye, and the tall mount at the apex would have held a yellow plume. These can be seen in Charles Buchel painting of Tree as Othello, also in the V&A collections (S.218-1987). The painting shows a chainmail neckguard, but there are no attachment points for this on the helmet itself. On stage the chainmail was probably simulated by a fabric headscarf.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleOthello (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Copper and brass
Brief description
Copper and brass helmet, worn by Herbert Beerbohm Tree in the title role in Shakespeare's Othello, His Majesty's Theatre, London, 1912
Physical description
Helmet for Othello worn by Herbert Beerbohm Tree. Helmet of Indo Persian style. Copper with undulating leaf pattern round edge, and brass decorations around pointed crown mount, and to sides of crown. At centre front is an adjustable copper arrowhead nose guard, trimmed on the arrowhead and at the upper end with brass motifs. On sides of the crown, to either side of the centre front, are funnel mounts with arrowhead bases. The side mounts were the base for tufted chicken feather cockades, and the top for a high cockade of mixed feathers.
Production typeUnique
Object history
Helmet for Othello worn by Herbert Beerbohm Tree in William Shakespeare's play Othello, performed at His Majesty's Theatre, London, opening on 9 April 1912. The music for the production was composed by Coleridge Taylor, and the choreography was by Signor Rossi. The scenery was designed by Harker and Craven, and the costumes were designed by Percy Macquoid, R.I., and made by B J Simmons & Co. The wigs were by W Clarkson.

Purchased Christie's 5th December 1984, Lot 81 £120
Production
Reason For Production: Commission
Subjects depicted
Associations
Literary referenceOthello
Summary
Helmet worn by Herbert Beerbohm Tree in the title role in Shakespeare's Othello, His Majesty's Theatre, London, 1912.

The helmet is inspired by Indo Persian design, though it is not an authentic reproduction. The high crown is more reminiscent of Turkish helmets. The crowns of Indo Persian helmets are usually shallower, as can be seen in an example in the V&A’s collection (118A-1852), and the originals have subtler incised and gilded decoration. The leaf pattern decoration on Tree’s helmet is designed to be seen from a distance under theatre lights.

Originally there would have been tufts of green feathers in the mounts above each eye, and the tall mount at the apex would have held a yellow plume. These can be seen in Charles Buchel painting of Tree as Othello, also in the V&A collections (S.218-1987). The painting shows a chainmail neckguard, but there are no attachment points for this on the helmet itself. On stage the chainmail was probably simulated by a fabric headscarf.

Collection
Accession number
S.474-1984

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Record createdAugust 12, 2004
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