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Print - Londinum Antiqua
  • Londinum Antiqua
    George Vertue, born 1684 - died 1756
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Londinum Antiqua

  • Object:

    Print

  • Place of origin:

    London, England

  • Date:

    1737

  • Artist/Maker:

    George Vertue, born 1684 - died 1756 (engraver)
    Ralph Agas, born 1540 - died 1621 (engraver)
    The Society of Antiquaries of London (production)

  • Museum number:

    29190:8

  • Gallery location:

    Prints & Drawings Study Room, level E, case Z, shelf 18

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This is one sheet of eight that come together to make a map of London. The map is a copy, engraved by George Vertue in 1737, of a famous map of London from the 16th Century supposedly by Ralph Agas a known land surveyor. The dating of the original map to 1560 and the attribution to Agas are now both questioned. The map shows the development of London from two separate cities of London and Westminster. It portrays clearly the division of the power of the court in Westminster and the institutions of the City of London itself bordered by Saint Paul's and the Tower of London. This map shows how the expanding city was beginning to breach its old medieval walls. The map is also full of charming incidental detail of everyday life: the swans bobbing on the river, women laying linen out to dry, farmers hunting, ship-building and driving cattle into the river. The decision by Vertue to engrave and publish this old map of London in the 18th century is indicative of their awareness of and interest in history. However, there are doubts as to the honesty with which Vertue re-engraved the older map. It has been suggested that Vertue doctored the map whilst copying it in order to make it appear older than it actually was in order to fool his antiquary contemporaries.

Physical description

Part of a map of London. The map is drawn in a plan with elevations of houses, churches and other buildings. The hills in the distance are drawn in perspective whilst the actual city of London itself is a plan. Street names are included on the map. There are many incidental details of human activity and daily life. Boats and swans bob about on the river, people hunt and animals graze on the land. A key to the map is included as are the coat of arms for the royal family and the City of London.

Place of Origin

London, England

Date

1737

Artist/maker

George Vertue, born 1684 - died 1756 (engraver)
Ralph Agas, born 1540 - died 1621 (engraver)
The Society of Antiquaries of London (production)

Marks and inscriptions

This plan shows the ancient extent of the famous cities of London and Westminster as it was near the beginning of the reign of Queen Elisabeth these plates for their great scarcity are re-ingraved to oblige the curious and to hand to posterity this old prospect whereby at one vein may be seen how much was built of this populous city parts ajacent at that time.
Radulphus Aggas in his Oxonicae Antiqua published A.D. 1578 says near ten years past the author made a doubt whether to print or lay this work aside until he first had London plotted out.
Vertue soc Antiq. Lond. Excudit 1737

Dimensions

Height: 38 cm, Width: 56.7 cm

Descriptive line

One of eight sheets that come together to make a map of historic London

Bibliographic References (Citation, Note/Abstract, NAL no)

To Know One's Own: Estate Surveying and the Representation of the Land in Early Modern England, Andrew McRae, Huntington Library Quarterly, Vol. 56, No. 4 (Autumn, 1993), pp. 333-357

Production Note

This is a copy of a 16th century map of London produced by George Vertue in the 18th century

Materials

Paper

Techniques

Engraving

Subjects depicted

London; Ralph agas

Categories

Prints; Maps

Collection code

PDP

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Qr_O976852
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