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Not currently on display at the V&A

Puppet, a prince

Puppet
ca. 1880 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This puppet probably represents a prince of the Konbaung kings of Burma. It wears the elaborate costume of the late 19th century Konbaung court, with its shaped, tailored and sumptuously decorated garments. Worn layer upon layer the resulting costume, when seen from a distance, created the image of a legendary heavenly apsaras, or celestial nymph.

String puppetry, with figures similar to this, has been popular in Burma (now Myanmar) since the latter part of the 17th century. Despite of its comparatively late development in Burmese cultural history, puppetry (yok-thei) preceded drama and has not only influenced it, but has probably proven to be more popular than staged productions with actors. Puppet shows were patronized by the Burmese kings, who had a Court official who was in charge of performances. The themes of the plays were taken from the Jataka stories, which recount the Buddha's previous incarnations, as well as incidents in Burmese history. In addition to providing entertainment, the puppet shows had a moral element, such as the triumph of virtue over vice, and acted as an outlet for popular comment on current affairs.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitlePuppet, a prince
Materials and techniques
Carved and painted wood, with a costume of dark orange silk embroidered with gold thread, sequins, pieces of mirror and glass beads
Physical description
This male puppet probably represents a prince at the court of the Konbaung kings of Burma and wears the elaborate court costume with its shaped, tailored and sumptuously decorated pieces which were worn layer on layer culminating in the costume which, when seen from a distance, created the image of a legendary heavenly apsaras (celestial nymph).
Style
Object history
Bought from J.C. Irwin on RP/66/2084 for £86 with IS 3l to IS 35-1966
Summary
This puppet probably represents a prince of the Konbaung kings of Burma. It wears the elaborate costume of the late 19th century Konbaung court, with its shaped, tailored and sumptuously decorated garments. Worn layer upon layer the resulting costume, when seen from a distance, created the image of a legendary heavenly apsaras, or celestial nymph.

String puppetry, with figures similar to this, has been popular in Burma (now Myanmar) since the latter part of the 17th century. Despite of its comparatively late development in Burmese cultural history, puppetry (yok-thei) preceded drama and has not only influenced it, but has probably proven to be more popular than staged productions with actors. Puppet shows were patronized by the Burmese kings, who had a Court official who was in charge of performances. The themes of the plays were taken from the Jataka stories, which recount the Buddha's previous incarnations, as well as incidents in Burmese history. In addition to providing entertainment, the puppet shows had a moral element, such as the triumph of virtue over vice, and acted as an outlet for popular comment on current affairs.
Bibliographic references
  • Burmese art / John Lowry. London: H. M. Stationery Office, 1974 Number: 0112901794 : cat. no. 49
  • Ayers, J. Oriental Art in the Victoria and Albert Museum, London 1983, ISBN 0-85667-120-7 p. 96
Collection
Accession number
IS.33-1966

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Record createdMarch 7, 2004
Record URL
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