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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Europe 1600-1815, Room 4

Michel-Jean Sedaine

Bust
1775 (dated)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Michel-Jean Sedaine (1719-1797), poet and dramatist, was a personal friend of Pajou, who also executed a bust of Madame Sedaine (now in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston).

At the time this bust was made, Pajou was a very successful sculptor in Paris and Sedaine, here aged 56, was a well-established and highly-regarded librettist for opera. The friendship of the two is well documented. This bust is recorded as having been in the possession of Sedaine's family for a long time.

This is a very good example of Pajou's powerful analysis of character, and sensitive, but assured, portrait style.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleMichel-Jean Sedaine (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Terracotta
Brief description
Bust, terracotta, of the poet and dramatist Michel-Jean Sedaine, by Augustin Pajou, France, dated 1775
Physical description
Bust in terracotta of Michel-Jean Sedaine. The subject is facing towards his half right, wearing a loose coat and a frilled shirt open at the neck, his wig 'en queue'.
Dimensions
  • With socle height: 61.3cm
  • Socle height: 12.7cm
  • Width: 46cm
  • Depth: 27cm
Dimensions from Object Card (W = 22.5cm in Pajou exhibition catalogue).
Marks and inscriptions
'Pajou fe 1775' (at the back)
Gallery label
  • Michel-Jean Sedaine 1775 The dramatist Sedaine was best known for his librettos for comic operas. He is shown here wearing a banyan, a man’s gown, over a shirt open at the neck. This was an informal style of dress worn by men at home, when they were among family and friends. Writers, musicians and artists were often portrayed like this. France (Paris) By Augustin Pajou Terracotta The Encyclopédie, Vol. 11, 1765: ‘Opera, comic, this entertainment is a bizarre combination of crude humour, bad dialogue, somersaults, stage machines and dances. It was not until 1715 that the comedians at the fairs gave their entertainment the name opéra comique. The usual plays were amusing subjects set as popular songs, mixed with prose, and accompanied by dances and ballets.’(09/12/2015)
  • MICHEL-JEAN SEDAINE (1719-97) French, signed and dated 1775 Terracotta By Augustin Pajou (1730-1809) Michel-Jean Sedaine, poet and dramatist, was a personal friend of the sculptor, who also executed a bust of Madame Sedaine. (1993 - 2011)
Object history
Bought, Sotheby's for £250, in 1959, property of a gentleman. Formerly David-Weill collection. The bust was long in the possession of the sitter's family.
Historical context
On the circular wooden base is written: Sedaine Fait par Pajou.
Subjects depicted
Summary
Michel-Jean Sedaine (1719-1797), poet and dramatist, was a personal friend of Pajou, who also executed a bust of Madame Sedaine (now in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston).

At the time this bust was made, Pajou was a very successful sculptor in Paris and Sedaine, here aged 56, was a well-established and highly-regarded librettist for opera. The friendship of the two is well documented. This bust is recorded as having been in the possession of Sedaine's family for a long time.

This is a very good example of Pajou's powerful analysis of character, and sensitive, but assured, portrait style.
Bibliographic references
  • Stein, H., Augustin Pajou, 1912 p.59
  • Lami, Stanislas., Dictionnaire des sculpteurs de l'école française au dixhuitième siècle, Paris, 1911, p.213
  • Draper, J.D., in exhibition catalogue Augustin Pajou, Royal Sculptor, New York (Metropolitan Museum of Art) and Paris (Louvre), 1997, Cat. 99, p.246-8
  • Hodgkinson, T., French Eighteenth Century Sculpture in the Victoria and Albert Museum, in V&A Museum Yearbook, 1972
  • Scherf, Guilhem, Augustin Pajou et ses Contemporains, (colloquium, Louvre) November 1997
  • Charlton, D. and Ledbury, M. (eds), Michel-Jean Sedaine (1719-1797): Theatre, Opera and Art, , Aldershot 2000 (re Sedaine)
  • Crow, T., Emulation: Making Artists for Revulotionary France, , New Haven and London, 1995, pp.5-7 (re Sedaine)
Collection
Accession number
A.27-1959

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Record createdMarch 2, 2004
Record URL
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