Not currently on display at the V&A

Martin Luther

Medal
ca. 1525 - ca. 1550 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is a brass medal made in Germany, about 1533. The obverse of this medal represents Martin Luther with legend and the reverse shows a cinque-foil resette, with a heart in the centre, and legend.
There is a monogram that has been variously identified to be by Hieronymus Magdeburger or Michael Hohenauer. Although Hohenauer is the more likely, the identity of the medallist remains uncertain. He was probably a Mint-master in Saxony; some of his medals portray the Dukes of Saxony. He possibly worked at the Joachimsthal Mint. (Habich, II, 1, p.272.Habich, G. 'Die Deutschen Medailleure des XVI. Jahrhunderts' Munich, 1929-34).


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleMartin Luther (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Brass
Brief description
Medal, brass, Martin Luther, probably Michael Hohenauer, Germany, ca. 1525-1550
Physical description
Copper 82.3%, zinc 14.3%. Iron, nickel, lead and tin also present. The blurred surface of this piece suggests it may be a later aftercast of 345-1905.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 42.5mm
  • Weight: 25.9g
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'OS x ET x SAPIECIA x DABO x VOBIS x CVI x NO x POTERT x COTDICERE x Z C xxx' (Latin; Obverse)
    Translation
    I will give you speech and wisdom which cannot be denied
  • 'MA. /ECS. LUT. WIT. / xLVxZIx' (Obverse, around the head)
    Translation
    Martin Luther churchman of Wittenberg
  • 'x I[N] x SILENCIO x ET x SPE x ERIT x FORTITVDO x VESTRA x ESA x 30' (Latin; Reverse)
    Translation
    In quietness and in confidence shall be your strength. Isaiah 30
Object history
Provenance: Soulanges. M. Jules Soulanges formed a large collection of decorative art mainly between 1830 and 1840. It was exhibited in Marlborough House, London, sponsored by a group of subscribers in 1856. Several objects were purchased by the then Department of Science and Art between 1859 and 1865. It was bought from the Soulages collection in 1865.
Production
By the same unidentified monogrammist as the related records, probably a Mint-master in Saxony. He possibly worked at the Joachimsthal Mint. (Habich, II, 1, p.272.Habich, G. 'Die Deutschen Medailleure des XVI. Jahrhunderts' Munich, 1929-34.)
Subjects depicted
Summary
This is a brass medal made in Germany, about 1533. The obverse of this medal represents Martin Luther with legend and the reverse shows a cinque-foil resette, with a heart in the centre, and legend.
There is a monogram that has been variously identified to be by Hieronymus Magdeburger or Michael Hohenauer. Although Hohenauer is the more likely, the identity of the medallist remains uncertain. He was probably a Mint-master in Saxony; some of his medals portray the Dukes of Saxony. He possibly worked at the Joachimsthal Mint. (Habich, II, 1, p.272.Habich, G. 'Die Deutschen Medailleure des XVI. Jahrhunderts' Munich, 1929-34).
Associated objects
Bibliographic references
  • Trusted, Marjorie. German Renaissance Medals. Victoria & Albert Museum, 1990, p. 79
  • Inventory of Art Objects acquired in the Year 1865. Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol. 1. London : Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 42
  • Robinson, John Charles. Catalogue of the Soulages Collection. London: Chapman & Hall, 1856, p. 156
  • Habich, Georg. ed. Die deutschen Schaumünzen des XVI. Jahrhunderts herausgegeben mit Unterstützung der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Notgemeinschaft der deutschen Wissenschaft Auftrag des Deutschen Vereins für Kunstwissenschaft. München: Bruckmann, 1929-1934, II, I, p. 272, no. 1895, pl. CCI, 4
Collection
Accession number
743-1865

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Record createdMarch 1, 2004
Record URL
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