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Manuscript

Manuscript

  • Place of origin:

    Italy (illuminated)

  • Date:

    early 15th century (illuminated)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Olivetan Master (illuminator)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Water-based pigments, gilding and ink on parchment

  • Museum number:

    D.334-1893

  • Gallery location:

    Prints & Drawings Study Room, level E, case I, shelf 78, box A

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In Italy, choirbooks and liturgical manuscripts (hand-written books) were illuminated by large numbers of miniature painters. Choirbooks especially were produced in sets of many volumes. They often had more than 30. In 1457 Siena Cathedral decided to replace a set dating from the 13th century. The work lasted for more than 50 years. Cathedral archives record the names of some of the most outstanding illuminators of Italy. They came from all parts to undertake the work.

From the early 19th century onwards, such choirbooks provided an easy source of images for connoisseurs. They sought them eagerly to add to their collections of paintings.

Physical description

Cut-out historiated initial E from a choirbook.

Place of Origin

Italy (illuminated)

Date

early 15th century (illuminated)

Artist/maker

Olivetan Master (illuminator)

Materials and Techniques

Water-based pigments, gilding and ink on parchment

Dimensions

Height: 110 mm, Width: 110 mm

Historical context note

Data taken from notes compiled by Rowan Watson. The full text of the entry is as follows:
(This text refers to 325.1 to 325.8)

Cat. 325. Eight cut-out historiated miniatures from a Choir Book, Italy (North), Mid-15th century.

Individual item text

'Cat. no. 325.3
D. 334-1893 (MS 1009)
CHOIR BOOK
Cut-out historiated intial E (beige letter-shape on burnished gold ground, two apostles with book on vermiculated blue ground, in the style of Olivetan Master)

Verso not visible (pasted onto card in 19c).

Italy (North) . c. 1440?
110 x 110 mm.

From a set of 8 "illuminations" bought from Messrs Parsons, 1893 £12.12.0.
Pub: 1908 cat, 88; 1923 cat, 81'

Subjects depicted

Apostles

Categories

Religion; Christianity; Manuscripts

Collection code

PDP

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Qr_O94072
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