Cutting from St Gregory's Moralia in Job
Manuscript Cutting
late 12th century (made)
late 12th century (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
This is part of a page from a copy of Moralia in Job. This is a series of lectures on the biblical book of Job written by St Gregory the Great (540-604). Professionally made books used decorative initials, such as the initial H on this fragment, to signal the main divisions of a text. There was usually a hierarchy of initials within any book to designate sections, chapters, paragraphs and other breaks. The initials were added either by the scribe or by a specialist, in spaces left blank by the scribe. The latter was increasingly the practice in the later Middle Ages. The important initials might be historiated (that is, with a figurative picture, istoire being the term for story) or decorated. The lesser initials were made of coloured letters on coloured or gold grounds, often with flourishing in ink of a contrasting colour. This is an inhabited initial, so called because it contains human and animal figures but no identifiable narrative scene. It depicts two huntsmen and dogs chasing a hare in the thicket of ornament. The man with the drawn bow and arrow is marvellously poised as he searches out his prey.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Title | Cutting from St Gregory's Moralia in Job |
Materials and techniques | Water-based pigments and ink on parchment |
Brief description | Cutting with initial H from St Gregory’s Moralia in Job, Mosan or Rhenish, late 12th century. |
Physical description | Beginning of Book XXIV of St Gregory's Moralia in Job. Recto: initial H with interlacing scrolls on green, red and blue ground with two men hunting, one hunter with bow and arrow, the other blowing a hunting horn, hare, dogs and fantastic beasts. Text: Heliu vim superne dispensationis insinuans... Verso: text. This initial was in the upper part of the right hand-side column of a manuscript written on two columns. |
Dimensions |
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Production type | Unique |
Gallery label |
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Object history | Part of cuttings purchased in batches from William Henry James Weale in 1883, 95 on 9 April 1883, 258 on 17 April 1883, 20 on 20 February, for the total sum of £96.7.2 (now Museum nos 8972-9042). Cuttings from the same manuscript in the V&A collection: Museum nos 8984A, 8984B. |
Subjects depicted | |
Literary reference | Moralia in Job |
Summary | This is part of a page from a copy of Moralia in Job. This is a series of lectures on the biblical book of Job written by St Gregory the Great (540-604). Professionally made books used decorative initials, such as the initial H on this fragment, to signal the main divisions of a text. There was usually a hierarchy of initials within any book to designate sections, chapters, paragraphs and other breaks. The initials were added either by the scribe or by a specialist, in spaces left blank by the scribe. The latter was increasingly the practice in the later Middle Ages. The important initials might be historiated (that is, with a figurative picture, istoire being the term for story) or decorated. The lesser initials were made of coloured letters on coloured or gold grounds, often with flourishing in ink of a contrasting colour. This is an inhabited initial, so called because it contains human and animal figures but no identifiable narrative scene. It depicts two huntsmen and dogs chasing a hare in the thicket of ornament. The man with the drawn bow and arrow is marvellously poised as he searches out his prey. |
Associated object | 8984B (Object) |
Bibliographic reference | Catalogue of Miniatures, Leaves, and Cuttings from Illuminated Manuscripts. Victoria and Albert Museum. Department of Engraving, Illustration and Design, by S.C. Cockerell and C. Harcourt Smith (London: HMSO, 1923, 2nd edition).
p. 15 (as Flemish, late 12th century). |
Other number | MS.89 - Cancelled number |
Collection | |
Accession number | 8984A |
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Record created | February 24, 2004 |
Record URL |
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