Japanese Matchlock Gun thumbnail 1
On display

Japanese Matchlock Gun

1600-35 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Firearms were introduced to Japan by the Portuguese in the 1540s. Workshops were quickly established to produce matchlock guns, whose deadly efficiency brought about fundamental changes to how warfare was conducted. With its inlaid decoration of Christian symbols, this Japanese-made gun probably belonged to a high-ranking samurai who had adopted Christianity.

Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Steel barrel with brass inlay; wooden stock
Brief description
Matchlock gun, decorated with inlaid Christian symbols; wood, steel and brass; Japan, 1600-35.
Physical description
Matchlock gun, body decorated with brass inlay of Christian symbols.
Dimensions
  • Length: 699mm (Note: Measurement taken from register, converted from inches. )
Style
Gallery label
(04/11/2015)
Matchlock gun
1600–35

Firearms were introduced to Japan by the Portuguese in the 1540s. Workshops were quickly established to produce matchlock guns, whose deadly efficiency brought about fundamental changes to how warfare was conducted. With its inlaid decoration of Christian symbols, this Japanese-made gun probably belonged to a high-ranking samurai who had adopted Christianity.

Steel barrel with brass inlay; wooden stock
Gift of E.L. Gardiner
Museum no. M.30-1937
Credit line
Gift of E.L. Gardiner
Summary
Firearms were introduced to Japan by the Portuguese in the 1540s. Workshops were quickly established to produce matchlock guns, whose deadly efficiency brought about fundamental changes to how warfare was conducted. With its inlaid decoration of Christian symbols, this Japanese-made gun probably belonged to a high-ranking samurai who had adopted Christianity.
Collection
Accession number
M.30-1937

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Record createdFebruary 17, 2004
Record URL
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