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Print - Bubbles
  • Bubbles
    John Everett Millais, born 1829 - died 1896
  • Enlarge image

Bubbles

  • Object:

    Print

  • Place of origin:

    United Kingdom (printed)

  • Date:

    ca. 1889 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    John Everett Millais, born 1829 - died 1896 (artist)
    A. & F. Pears Ltd. (publisher)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Chromolithograph on paper

  • Museum number:

    E.2335-1889

  • Gallery location:

    Prints & Drawings Study Room, level C, case GG, shelf 36, box A

Thomas J. Barratt (1842-1914) of A. & F. Pears bought a painting by Sir John Everett Millais (1829–1896) of his grandson in 1886. He then reproduced it as a print, which became known as ‘Bubbles’. In this version, a bar of soap and the name of the company were added to the image. Such ‘artistic’ advertising appeared in the UK in the 1880s. It was initially characterised by the use of reproductions of works of art, and ‘Bubbles’ was perhaps the most famous example. T. J. Barratt was particularly keen to use the work of Royal Academicians, in order to add kudos and respectability to his product and so target middle-income customers.

Physical description

Facsimile chromolithographed presentation print from a poster for Pears Soap featuring a child playing with bubbles, from a painting by Sir John Everett Millais, adapted by the addition of a bar of Pears Soap in the lower right corner.

Place of Origin

United Kingdom (printed)

Date

ca. 1889 (made)

Artist/maker

John Everett Millais, born 1829 - died 1896 (artist)
A. & F. Pears Ltd. (publisher)

Materials and Techniques

Chromolithograph on paper

Marks and inscriptions

Put this in your Scrap book / It cost £20,000 to produce the first editions, inclusive / of £20,000 for the original painting. /
'Bubbles' by Sir John E. Millais Bart. R.A. / A perfect facsimile in miniature. / The original is in the possession of Messrs. Pears.
Above and below image

Dimensions

Height: 22.2 cm, Width: 14.5 cm, Height: 16.7 cm image size, Width: 11.8 cm image size

Object history note

The original painting was entitled 'A Child's World' and the model was Sir John Everett Millais' grandson.

(Information from Terry Parker, a collector/dealer and expert on Pears advertising, via Archivist at Unilever). "'Bubbles' was exhibited at Tooth & Sons Gallery, 5 and 6 Haymarket, London, Spring 1886 no. 118. Sir Ingram, head of the Illustrated London News bought it from there to reproduce as one of four presentation plates given away with the Illustrated London News, Christmas 1886.

Thomas Barrat saw the painting in his office and immediately decided to buy it. Ingram agreed as long as they could still reproduce it in ILN Christmas edition 1886, which obviously pre-dates A&F Pears presentation prints given away with the 1897 Annual. (The ILN version is smaller I believe and inferior print quality). Terry has come across one earlier A&F print which may have been a trial run, dated 1894. All of these were without the soap bar. The image was so successful that it was later used in dozens of different formats from postcards and showcards to billboard posters, with the addition of the bar of soap and A&F Pear logo."

Descriptive line

Facsimile presentation print of a poster advertising Pears Soap, from a painting by Sir John Everett Millais, 'Bubbles', colour lithograph; British; ca. 1889.

Materials

Printing ink; Paper

Techniques

Colour lithography

Categories

Prints; Children & Childhood; Dolls & Toys; Advertising

Collection

Prints, Drawings & Paintings Collection

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