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Battle of Shijo Nawate

Woodblock Print
1851-1852 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This print, entitled Kyoto Shijo Nawate Gassen (‘The battle of Shijo Nawate at Kyoto’), is the type of popular print that stimulated national pride in the legacy of the samurai during the 19th century. The gory battle scene depicts one of the ferocious battles of the wars of the Nambokucho period. The hero Kusunoki Masatsura is seen fighting against the army of Ashikaga Takauji in 1348. Before the battle Masatsura famously wrote a poem using an arrowhead, on the doors of the Nyorin-ji temple in Kyoto; the poem can still be seen today.

The battle of Shijo Nawate took place during the period when Japan had two claimants to the imperial throne and the country was plunged into civil war. Kusonoki Matsatsura was the son of Kusonoki Masashige. For his support for the southern imperial court and bravery in battle and the manner of his death (ritual suicide) Masashige was depicted in popular mythology and featured in school textbooks before World War II as the supreme paragon of imperial loyalty.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleBattle of Shijo Nawate (assigned by artist)
Materials and techniques
Woodblock print with colours
Physical description
Woodblock print by Yoshikaza of Kusunoki Masatsura at the battle of Shijo Nawate
Style
Marks and inscriptions
Kyoto Shijo Nawate Gassen (Japanese)
Translation
The battle of Shijo Nawate at Kyoto
Object history
Purchased from S. M. Franck & Co., accessioned in 1886. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.
Summary
This print, entitled Kyoto Shijo Nawate Gassen (‘The battle of Shijo Nawate at Kyoto’), is the type of popular print that stimulated national pride in the legacy of the samurai during the 19th century. The gory battle scene depicts one of the ferocious battles of the wars of the Nambokucho period. The hero Kusunoki Masatsura is seen fighting against the army of Ashikaga Takauji in 1348. Before the battle Masatsura famously wrote a poem using an arrowhead, on the doors of the Nyorin-ji temple in Kyoto; the poem can still be seen today.

The battle of Shijo Nawate took place during the period when Japan had two claimants to the imperial throne and the country was plunged into civil war. Kusonoki Matsatsura was the son of Kusonoki Masashige. For his support for the southern imperial court and bravery in battle and the manner of his death (ritual suicide) Masashige was depicted in popular mythology and featured in school textbooks before World War II as the supreme paragon of imperial loyalty.
Collection
Accession number
E.13696-1886

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Record createdFebruary 13, 2004
Record URL
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