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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Medieval & Renaissance, Room 64, The Wolfson Gallery

Woman in Anguish

Figure Bust
ca. 1515-1520 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This remarkable sculpture in alabaster of a woman in agony has been the subject of varying interpretations. The woman is shown in half length, with her head turned upwards and to the right and her long waving hair bound by a jewelled fillet. She is shown wearing a loose ruched robe with a braided collar which has slipped from her right shoulder leaving her right breast bare.

While previously identified as a Virtue, the figure's nudity, emotion and incomplete form set it apart from conventional representations suggesting instead an antique subject. In particular the woman may represent Lucretia, a legendary figure whose rape and suicide triggered a revolution which led to the formation of the Roman Republic.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleWoman in Anguish (popular title)
Materials and techniques
Alabaster
Brief description
Figure bust, alabaster, Woman in Anguish, depicting a half-length figure, circle of Cristoforo Solari, Italy (Lombardy), ca. 1515-20
Physical description
Figure bust depicting a Virtue, possibly Faith. Half-length figure, gazing upwards, the long waving hair bound by a jewelled fillet; the loose closely pleated robe has slipped from the right shoulder, leaving the breast bare.
Dimensions
  • Height: 53.6cm
  • Width: 34.2cm
  • Depth: 26.5cm
  • Weight: 30kg
Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries
Gallery label
WOMAN IN ANGUISH About 1515-20 The semi-naked figure, dishevelled and distraught, probably represents a classical subject. Works like this, designed to evoke sculpture from the classical world, were placed in a scholar's study, often alongside genuine antiques. Collectors could not always distinguish antique work from modern, and some sculptures were doubtless made as deliberate fakes. Italy, Lombardy Alabaster Museum no. 219-1879(2008)
Object history
Bought by J.C Robinson in 1879.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This remarkable sculpture in alabaster of a woman in agony has been the subject of varying interpretations. The woman is shown in half length, with her head turned upwards and to the right and her long waving hair bound by a jewelled fillet. She is shown wearing a loose ruched robe with a braided collar which has slipped from her right shoulder leaving her right breast bare.

While previously identified as a Virtue, the figure's nudity, emotion and incomplete form set it apart from conventional representations suggesting instead an antique subject. In particular the woman may represent Lucretia, a legendary figure whose rape and suicide triggered a revolution which led to the formation of the Roman Republic.
Bibliographic references
  • Alison Luchs, The London Woman in Anguish, attributed to Christoforo Solari : Erotic Pathos in a Renaissance Bust in Artibus et Historiae, no. 47, 2003, pp. 155-76
  • List of Objects in the Art Division, South Kensington Museum acquired in the Year 1879. London, 1880, p. 21
  • MacLagan, E, and Longhurst, Margaret, H. Catalogue of Italian Sculpture London: V&A, 1932, p. 102
  • Pope-Hennessy, John. Catalogue of Italian Sculpture in the Victoria and Albert Museum London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1964, p. 550
  • Raggio, Olga, 'Catalogue of Italian Sculpture in the Victoria and Albert Museum' in Art Bulletin vol.L, 1968, p. 102
  • Bourmand, Marc; Beatrice Paolozzi Strozzi and Francesca Tasso, Le Corps et L'Âme, Paris, Musée du Louvre, 2020
Collection
Accession number
219-1879

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Record createdFebruary 12, 2004
Record URL
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