Chalice thumbnail 1
Chalice thumbnail 2

Chalice

ca. 1700 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This chalice would have been used to hold the consecrated wine during the Roman Catholic service of Mass. The richly sculptural design is typical of the Baroque style, popular in Europe for much of the 17th century. The style was adopted by the Catholic church in the design and furnishing of churches during that period. The chalice is decorated with a series of New Testament figures. It is unusually heavy as was made from a series of cast elements. The figures were separately formed and soldered (using molten silver as an adhesive) onto the body of the chalice.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silver-gilt
Brief description
silver, gilded, Italy (Naples), around 1700
Physical description
Chalice with bell-shaped bowl in cast calyx with richly chased angels holding Instruments of the Passion and cherubs, cast openwork stem with figures of the Redeemer, the Virgin, St. John the Divine, and demi figures of Saints Peter, Paul and Andrew.
Dimensions
  • Base diameter: 130mm
  • Height: 285mm
Measured by Conservation.
Marks and inscriptions
Unmarked
Gallery label
(09.12.2015)
Chalice
About 1700

A chalice is essential to the celebration of the Catholic Mass. It holds the wine, which Catholics believe miraculously becomes the blood shed by Christ during his crucifixion when it is consecrated by the priest. Around the bowl of this chalice are angels holding objects associated with Jesus’ sacrifice. The figures on the stem and foot include the Virgin Mary, and Saints Peter (holding keys) and Paul (holding a sword).

Italy (Naples)

Gilded silver

Given by Dr W.L. Hildburgh FSA
(26/11/2002)
Silver Gallery:
The richly sculptural design of this chalice combinmes typical Baroque decorative motifs with a series of New Testament figures. The chalice is unusually heavy and was made from a series of cast elements. The figures were separately formed and soldered on.
Credit line
Given by Dr W.L. Hildburgh
Object history
Acquisition RF: 51/1121
Subjects depicted
Summary
This chalice would have been used to hold the consecrated wine during the Roman Catholic service of Mass. The richly sculptural design is typical of the Baroque style, popular in Europe for much of the 17th century. The style was adopted by the Catholic church in the design and furnishing of churches during that period. The chalice is decorated with a series of New Testament figures. It is unusually heavy as was made from a series of cast elements. The figures were separately formed and soldered (using molten silver as an adhesive) onto the body of the chalice.
Bibliographic references
  • Medlam, Sarah and Lesley Ellis Miller, eds. Princely Treasures: European Masterpieces 1600-1800 from the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: V&A Publishing, 2011. ISBN 9781851776337
  • Catello, Corrado. Tre secoli di argenti napoletani. Catalogue of an exhibition held in Naples at the Castel Sant'Elmo, 22 April-2 May 1988 and at the Museo di Capodimonte, 14 May-3 July 1988. Naples: Electa, 1988. ISBN 8843524933
  • Catello, Daria. Antichi arredi di argento nelle chiese di Torre del Greco. In: Contributi per la storia dell'oreficeria, argenteria e gioielleria: collana di studi sull'oraficeria, ed. by Piero Pazzi, vol. II. Venice: Biblioteca orafa di Sant' Antonio Abate, 1997, pp. 227-231
Collection
Accession number
M.42-1951

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Record createdFebruary 9, 2004
Record URL
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