Cup and Cover thumbnail 1
Cup and Cover thumbnail 2
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Medieval & Renaissance, Room 62, The Foyle Foundation Gallery

Cup and Cover

ca. 1590 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This object copies the shape of nautilus cups, whose bodies were made of the shell of the sea snail, Nautilus pompilius. This was a rare and exotic material much sought after for mounting in silver. The marine theme is developed in the stem, in the form of the mermaid rising from the waves, the sea-monster cover and the finial in the form of Neptune, the god of the sea.

Nautilus-shaped cups were supported on various sorts of stems. These often incorporated sirens or mermen in the decoration, which were popular subjects on display plate of the second half of the 16th and early 17th centuries.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Cups
  • Lid
Materials and techniques
Silver-gilt with silver decoration
Brief description
Standing cup in the shape of a nautilus shell, a stem in the form of a female figure, made by Paul Aettinger, Regensburg, about 1590.
Physical description
Standing cup in the shape of a nautilus shell, a stem in the form of a female figure extending to decorative cup, surmounted by figure of Neptune with trident and chain.
Dimensions
  • Height: 27.3cm
  • Bowl width: 14.1cm
  • Depth: 10.7cm
  • Weight: 1.06kg
Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries
Style
Marks and inscriptions
On lip of bowl: maker's mark PA for Paul Aettinger the Elder 1574 - 1619 (identified by Bas Begeer) [but see Rosenberg III, 4448]; town mark for Regensburg around 1590 [Rosenberg 4440].
Credit line
Dr W.L. Hildburgh Bequest
Object history
Dr WL Hildburgh FSA Gift - formerly Baron Carl von Rothschild Collection, Viktor Rothschild Collection.

This object copies the shape of nautilus cups, whose bodies were made of the shell of the sea snail, Nautilus pompilius, a rare and exotic material much sought after for mounting in silver.

The marine theme is developed in the stem, in the form of the mermaid rising from the waves., the sea monster cover and the finial in the form of Neptune, the god of the sea.

Rosenberg lists two other works with this mark: a ciborium dated 1591 and a tankard embossed with lozenge-shaped decoration in the Royal Treasury Stockholm.
Nautilus shaped cups with various sorts of stems, often sirens or mermen are popular subjects on display plate of the second half of the 16th and early 17th centuries.
Summary
This object copies the shape of nautilus cups, whose bodies were made of the shell of the sea snail, Nautilus pompilius. This was a rare and exotic material much sought after for mounting in silver. The marine theme is developed in the stem, in the form of the mermaid rising from the waves, the sea-monster cover and the finial in the form of Neptune, the god of the sea.

Nautilus-shaped cups were supported on various sorts of stems. These often incorporated sirens or mermen in the decoration, which were popular subjects on display plate of the second half of the 16th and early 17th centuries.
Bibliographic references
  • Rosenberg, Marc Der Goldschmeide Merkzeichen vol. III, 4448c and 4440.
  • Sotheby's Sale Catalogue: 26th-28th April 1937, Lot 246.
  • Williamson, Paul and Peta Motture, eds. Medieval and Renaissance Treasures from the V&A. London: V&A Publications, 2007. Published to accompany the touring exhibition of the same name. ISBN 9781851775262.
Collection
Accession number
M.424-1956

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdFebruary 9, 2004
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest