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On display
Image of Gallery in South Kensington

Pair of Wedding Knives

1638 (dated)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Originally it was customary for a pair of knives to be given as part of a bridal trousseau. Later on, a matching knife and fork was given instead. The practice of giving knives first started in England during the reign of Henry VIII (1509-47), but the custom has longer traditions on the Continent. Marriage contracts in the mid 14th century record the 'attest of knife'. This practice derived from the convention of presenting a purchaser with a knife when conveying property.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 3 parts.

  • Knife (Culinary Tool)
  • Knife (Culinary Tool)
  • Sheath
Materials and techniques
Steel knives, with amber and ivory handles, silver filigree finials and silver encrusted ferrules, leather case covered with linen canvas embroidered with silk and silver-gilt threads.
Brief description
Pair of wedding knives in an embroidered case, English, possibly London, dated 1638.
Dimensions
  • Length: 29.8cm
  • Handles length: 8.8cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • ANNA MICKLETHWAIT (Handle)
  • ANNO 1638 (Handle)
Gallery label
(29/07/2024)
Guests were generally expected to take their own knives to dinners or feasts. Cutlery was also a traditional gift at many special occasions. The custom of giving brides a pair of decorated knives had started in the Middle Ages and continued into the 18th century. Wedding knives often came in embroidered cases and the bride would hang them from her waist.
Credit line
Purchased from Christies on 01/05/1950
Object history
Bought at Christie's, London, 1 May 1950, lot 143.
Subjects depicted
Summary
Originally it was customary for a pair of knives to be given as part of a bridal trousseau. Later on, a matching knife and fork was given instead. The practice of giving knives first started in England during the reign of Henry VIII (1509-47), but the custom has longer traditions on the Continent. Marriage contracts in the mid 14th century record the 'attest of knife'. This practice derived from the convention of presenting a purchaser with a knife when conveying property.
Bibliographic reference
Trusted, Marjorie. Catalogue of European Ambers in the Victoria and Albert Museum. London : Victoria and Albert Museum, 1985. 119 p., ill. ISBN 0948107138.
Collection
Accession number
M.12 to B-1950

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Record createdFebruary 3, 2004
Record URL
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