From the 14th until the 17th centuries, brass candlesticks appeared in all but the most prosperous European houses, and were made in forms peculiar to the material.

Socketed candlesticks made their appearance in the late 13th century and gradually replaced the earlier pricket form, at least for domestic use. The earliest sockets were polygonal in cross-section; by the 15th century they were round. Apertures in the socket for the removal of the burnt-out stub gradually decreased in size and by the second half of the 16th century they were small circular holes, finally disappearing altogether in the 18th century.

The form of the stem and base of candlesticks at this time is the result of a complicated interplay between two typological currents. The first type naturally evolved from the simple European pricket candlestick, where the shaft is supported on three legs. The second type originated in the Near East and had a high cylindrical or slightly conical base surmounted by a flat circular wax pan and a short circular stem.

Broadly speaking the development of the base can be attributed to foreign influence, while the stem, which gradually became longer, with an increasingly complicated range of knops and balusters, is largely European in origin.