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Portrait of a Bektashi Dervish from Bosnia

Watercolour
1856 (Painted)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The dervishes of Bosnia (now part of Yugoslavia) were reputed to be particularly devoted followers of Haci Bektash as were many people in Turkey itself. They have no real equivalent in the West but they were contemptuous of Muslim or any other orthodoxy, they ate and drank in Ramazan, and were loosely described as free-thinkers. They appear to have considered that they had reached such a pitch of spiritual development that the constraints of harsh dogma no longer applied to them. Books of humorous stories, about Bektashis happily confounding the bigots, are still published in Turkey today. Naturally, the orthodox regarded them as drunken rogues and Preziosi perhaps reflects this opinion in his mischievous portrait of the old man.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitlePortrait of a Bektashi Dervish from Bosnia
Materials and techniques
Pencil and watercolour touched with white
Brief description
Portrait of a Bektashi Dervish from Bosnia, 1856. Aloysius Rosarius Amadeus Raymondus Andreas, known as Amadeo, 5th Count Preziosi
Physical description
Watercolour of an old man wearing a large turban and a fur-trimmed green robe
Dimensions
  • Height: 29.5cm
  • Width: 18.3cm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
Dervisce - Musulmano da Bosnia 1856
Translation
Bektashi Dervish from Bosnia 1856
Object history
This is one of a group of 31 portraits, acquired by the Victoria and Albert Museum in 1900. They were once assembled in an album, but whether by Preziosi himself, or a member of his family, or subsequently, is not known.
Subject depicted
Place depicted
Summary
The dervishes of Bosnia (now part of Yugoslavia) were reputed to be particularly devoted followers of Haci Bektash as were many people in Turkey itself. They have no real equivalent in the West but they were contemptuous of Muslim or any other orthodoxy, they ate and drank in Ramazan, and were loosely described as free-thinkers. They appear to have considered that they had reached such a pitch of spiritual development that the constraints of harsh dogma no longer applied to them. Books of humorous stories, about Bektashis happily confounding the bigots, are still published in Turkey today. Naturally, the orthodox regarded them as drunken rogues and Preziosi perhaps reflects this opinion in his mischievous portrait of the old man.
Bibliographic reference
Llewellyn, Briony and Newton, Charles. The People and Places of Constantinople : watercolours by Amadeo Count Preziosi 1816-1882. London, Victori & Albert Museum, 1985
Collection
Accession number
D.46-1900

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Record createdJune 30, 2009
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