The Healing of the Blind Man and The Healing of the Leper thumbnail 1
The Healing of the Blind Man and The Healing of the Leper thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Medieval & Renaissance, Room 8, The William and Eileen Ruddock Gallery

The Healing of the Blind Man and The Healing of the Leper

Book Cover
ca. 870-880 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is one of two ivory plaques, probably from a book cove, made in Lorraine (Metz) in about 870-880.
This plaque shows Christ healing the Leper and the Blind, while the other (Mus. no. 256-1867) would show the Transfiguration.
During the period 900-1200, ivories were produced all over Europe, often in monasteries and ecclesiastical or royal courts. The pieces were used for liturgical purposes. Ivory carvings appeared on book covers, reliquary caskets, antependia (the panel in front of an altar) and religious icons.
Melzak convincingly connected the plaques with the Later Metz ivory panels of the border of the 'Cathedra Petri' in Rome and dated them to 870- 80. Iconographically the scenes of the healing of the leper and the healing of the blind man may be compared with those on the contemporary plaques in Berlin and Würzburg and products in Metz.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleThe Healing of the Blind Man and The Healing of the Leper (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Elephant ivory carved in high relief
Brief description
Book cover, ivory, The Healing of the Blind Man and the Healing of the Leper, Carolingian, France, Lorraine (Metz), ca. 870-880
Physical description
In the lower scene of the panel Christ is accompanied by two apostles and touches with his thumb the eyes of the blind man, who is guided forward by three helpers. Above, Christ, with four disciples following, heals the leper, the latter's left arm and both legs covered with raised sores. The scenes are enclosed with foliate border, itself contained inside a plain frame. The background to the plaque is extremely thin and affected by a number of vertical cracks. There are pin-holes in the corners for fixing the plaque to a separate backing.
Dimensions
  • Height: 8.2cm
  • Width: 5.8cm
  • Depth: 0.7cm
  • Weight: 0.02kg
The panel is split and a small piece of the border above the head of Elias is missing. Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries
Style
Object history
NB. While the term 'the blind' has been used in this record, it has since fallen from usage and is now considered offensive. The term is repeated in this record in its original historical context.

Purchased from Webb, £25.
Historical context
Melzak convincingly connected the plaques with the Later Metz ivory panels of the border of the 'Cathedra Petri' in Rome and dated them to 870-80. Iconographically the scenes of the healing of the leper and the healing of the blind man may be compared with those on the contemporary plaques in Berlin and Würzburg and products in Metz.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This is one of two ivory plaques, probably from a book cove, made in Lorraine (Metz) in about 870-880.
This plaque shows Christ healing the Leper and the Blind, while the other (Mus. no. 256-1867) would show the Transfiguration.
During the period 900-1200, ivories were produced all over Europe, often in monasteries and ecclesiastical or royal courts. The pieces were used for liturgical purposes. Ivory carvings appeared on book covers, reliquary caskets, antependia (the panel in front of an altar) and religious icons.
Melzak convincingly connected the plaques with the Later Metz ivory panels of the border of the 'Cathedra Petri' in Rome and dated them to 870- 80. Iconographically the scenes of the healing of the leper and the healing of the blind man may be compared with those on the contemporary plaques in Berlin and Würzburg and products in Metz.
Associated object
256-1867 (Set)
Bibliographic references
  • Inventory of Art Objects acquired in the Year 1867. Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol. 1. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 10
  • Longhurst, Margaret H. Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory. London: Published under the Authority of the Board of Education, 1927-1929, Part I, p. 65
  • Williamson, Paul. Medieval Ivory Carvings. Early Christian to Romanesque. London, V&A Publishing, Victoria and Albert Museum, 2010, pp. 194-5, cat.no. 47
  • Melzak, R. The Carolingian Ivory Carvings of the Later Metz Group. Ph.D. diss., Columbia University, 1983, cat. nos. 16-17, pp. 100-4, 158-61, 165-67, 169-71, figs 62-63
  • Les origines du Christianisme dans l'ancien évêché de Metz du IVe au XIIe siècle, Metz : Musées de Metz, 1966 no.158
Collection
Accession number
255-1867

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Record createdDecember 29, 2003
Record URL
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