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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 145

Plate

circa 1535-40 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This plate is the only known example of an Iznik vessel decorated with a portrait. Even more strikingly, the portrait is not of a Turk but of an Italian youth. He is shown wearing a cap with a feather and buttoned shirt with a collar against a landscape background composed of a series of hills with trees.

Iznik is the name given to the splendid ceramics produced in the town of that name in north-west Turkey in the 15th to 17th centuries. This plate belongs to a group of wares made around 1500 to 1550 and painted in blue and turquoise with decoration inspired by diverse sources. These included Chinese porcelain and Italian maiolica, which may have been the source of the portrait on this piece. The shape of the plate is also Italian, with a wide, flat rim and a shallow central recess. This object is clear evidence of the intense commercial and other contacts between Turkey and Italy in the 16th century.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Fritware, painted under the glaze
Brief description
Broad-rimmed dish (tondino) with a depiction of an Italian youth in a landscape, Turkey (Iznik), around 1535-40.
Physical description
Broad-rimmed dish (tondino) with a depiction of an Italian youth in a landscape, Turkey (Iznik), around 1535-40.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 26.2cm
  • Height: 3.5cm
Styles
Gallery label
Jameel Gallery Tondino with Portrait of Italian Turkey, probably Iznik 1535-40 Fritware painted under the glaze Museum no. 5763-1859(2006-2009)
Historical context
This plate belongs to a group of wares painted in blue and turquoise which are exemplary of a new trend in Iznik pottery which looked to Italian majolica and Chinese porcelain for decorative inspiration. The shape of the plate with its wide flat rim and shallow recess is also of Italian origin.
Subject depicted
Summary
This plate is the only known example of an Iznik vessel decorated with a portrait. Even more strikingly, the portrait is not of a Turk but of an Italian youth. He is shown wearing a cap with a feather and buttoned shirt with a collar against a landscape background composed of a series of hills with trees.

Iznik is the name given to the splendid ceramics produced in the town of that name in north-west Turkey in the 15th to 17th centuries. This plate belongs to a group of wares made around 1500 to 1550 and painted in blue and turquoise with decoration inspired by diverse sources. These included Chinese porcelain and Italian maiolica, which may have been the source of the portrait on this piece. The shape of the plate is also Italian, with a wide, flat rim and a shallow central recess. This object is clear evidence of the intense commercial and other contacts between Turkey and Italy in the 16th century.
Bibliographic references
  • Lane, Arthur. Later Islamic Pottery. London: Faber and Faber, 1957. 133p., ill. Pages 51-2, plate 31A
  • Tim Stanley ed., with Mariam Rosser-Owen and Stephen Vernoit, Palace and Mosque: Islamic Art from the Middle East, London, V&A Publications, 2004; pp. 56, 123, plate 144
  • Nurhan Atasoy and Julian Raby, Iznik: The Pottery of Ottoman Turkey (London: Alexandria Press, 1989), p. 119, fig. 179.
Collection
Accession number
5763-1859

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Record createdNovember 18, 2003
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