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Caricature

Caricature

  • Place of origin:

    Hanley, England (made)

  • Date:

    August 1904 (drawn)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Cooke, George (artist)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Pen and ink and wash on paper

  • Museum number:

    S.393:2-2002

  • Gallery location:

    In Storage

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This caricature is of Verno and Voyce at the Grand Theatre of Varieties, Hanley, during the week of 29 August 1904. They appeared in their ‘great vocal scena "Jack Shepherd, or The Burglary at the Grange"’. This was an operatic sketch based on the life of the 18th-century highwayman Jack Sheppard. It is one of the many superb caricatures of Edwardian music hall performers that were drawn by the artist George Cooke when he was based at the Grand Theatre. He compiled them in a series of albums. A review noted,

A delightful little operatic sketch, with appropriate scenic effects, it was admirably given, and the singing of both artistes, who have voices of great richness and power, and who introduced various topical illusions into their songs, were heartily appreciated.

Sydney Verno and Albert Voyce first appeared on the halls in the 1890s as ‘The Fin-de-Cycle Bicyclists’ and ‘The Singing Cyclists’. After Sydney’s death in 1897, Barney Stuart replaced him. By 1905 the duo was working as ‘sketch vocalists’ instead of a cycling act. They advertised themselves at the Canterbury, Collins’ and the Royal in April 1906 as ‘popular singing comedians’. They were never big stars, and were earning £25 a week in 1912. At this time the stars Neil Kenyon and G. H. Elliott were earning £75 and £100 a week respectively.

Physical description

Pen, ink and wash caricature on pink paper of Verno and Voyce in 'Jack Sheppard', both full-length, dressed in 18th century dress with black tricorn hats, one sitting on the ground wearing a brown coat, breeches and stockings with a cream waistcoat and white cravat, the other standing wearing a red coat, brown breeches and red stockings, with a white cravat.

Place of Origin

Hanley, England (made)

Date

August 1904 (drawn)

Artist/maker

Cooke, George (artist)

Materials and Techniques

Pen and ink and wash on paper

Marks and inscriptions

Jack Sheppard VERNO & VOYCE
May Fortune never rob you. Faithfully Yours Verno & Voyce

Dimensions

Height: 25 cm, Width: 16.8 cm

Object history note

This caricature is of Verno and Voyce, performing in 1905. Verno & Voyce (Sydney Verno and his brother Albert Voyce), first appear on the halls in the 1890s as a cycling duo, billed as 'The Fin-de-Cycle Bicyclists' and 'The Singing Cyclists'. After Sydney Verno died in 1897 he was replaced by Barney Stuart, after which the act appears to have changed. They are described as 'sketch vocalists' in the album of caricatures, but advertised themselves in 'The Performer' in April 1906 as 'popular singing comedians'. They were never a bill-topping act, but records from 1912 show they earned £25 a week in one music hall when bigger names like Neil Kenyon earned £75, and G.H. Elliott earned £100. This comes from the second album of caricatures in a collection of albums owned by the Theatre Museum compiled by the graphic artist George Cooke. It is labelled by the artist 'Geo Cooke HYS BOOKE' and features music hall performers working in the early 20th century.

Descriptive line

Caricature of the music hall sketch performers and singing comedians Veno and Voyce in 'Jack Sheppard', from an album of caricatures drawn by George Cooke. August 1904.

Exhibition History

Entertaining the Nation! (The Jewish Museum, London 24/05/2011-08/01/2012)

Materials

Watercolour; Pen and ink

Techniques

Painted; Drawn

Categories

Entertainment & Leisure; Drawings; Caricatures & Cartoons

Collection code

T&P

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Qr_O85570
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