Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Metalware, Room 116, The Belinda Gentle Gallery

Candlestick

ca. 1780 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This candlestick imitates the silver styles inspired by ancient Greek and Roman architecture. Such Neo-classical sticks were extremely popular from about 1765. The stem of this candlestick encloses a rod which pushes up to eject the candle. The reddish tone of the metal is due to the high copper content in the brass.

Production of candlesticks wassimplified in the 18th century by the development of casting the stem in one piece using a removable core, a process called hollow core casting. This allowed for a much finer and thinner casting to be made for both the base and the stem. It also encouraged the development of the multi-faceted candlestick form in the early 19th century, which was only made in brass.

The use of hollow core castings changed the method of extraction of the candle stump. The most frequent method of removal in use from the early 18th century onwards was a push-rod extractor, which this example has. It consisted of a disc in the nozzle connected by an iron rod passing through the hollow stem to a brass button under the base.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Brass
Brief description
Candlestick made of brass, one of a pair, England, ca.1780
Physical description
Brass candlestick, the stems enclose a rod for raising the candle. Base and stem of square section with beaded borders and engraved decoration of festoons and plumes; vase shaped socket.
Dimensions
  • Height: 25.5cm
Style
Credit line
Lt. Col. G. B. Croft-Lyons Bequest
Summary
This candlestick imitates the silver styles inspired by ancient Greek and Roman architecture. Such Neo-classical sticks were extremely popular from about 1765. The stem of this candlestick encloses a rod which pushes up to eject the candle. The reddish tone of the metal is due to the high copper content in the brass.

Production of candlesticks wassimplified in the 18th century by the development of casting the stem in one piece using a removable core, a process called hollow core casting. This allowed for a much finer and thinner casting to be made for both the base and the stem. It also encouraged the development of the multi-faceted candlestick form in the early 19th century, which was only made in brass.

The use of hollow core castings changed the method of extraction of the candle stump. The most frequent method of removal in use from the early 18th century onwards was a push-rod extractor, which this example has. It consisted of a disc in the nozzle connected by an iron rod passing through the hollow stem to a brass button under the base.
Associated object
Bibliographic reference
Baker, Malcolm, and Brenda Richardson (eds.), A Grand Design: The Art of the Victoria and Albert Museum, London: V&A Publications, 1999.
Collection
Accession number
M.455A-1926

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Record createdNovember 10, 2003
Record URL
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