Bowl thumbnail 1
Bowl thumbnail 2
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Islamic Middle East, Room 42, The Jameel Gallery

Bowl

1260-1350 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The pattern on this bowl is based on the Chinese motif of a flying phoenix shown against flowering lotuses. This motif was used in a variety of materials, including textiles and lacquer. The white circle framing the bird resembles the plain mouldings found in metalwork, and a bowl of gold or silver was probably the original inspiration for this piece.

The invasions of Iran by pagan Mongols under Genghis Khan (ruled 1206–1227) brought devastation and disruption, especially in the east. However, they were followed by a period of increasing prosperity. The unification of much of Asia under Mongol rule caused a boom in international trade and the cross-cultural influences seen in this bowl.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Earthenware painted in white slip and black on a grey slip ground
Brief description
Fritware bowl with a phoenix motif, Iran (probably Kashan), 1260-1350.
Physical description
Earthenware bowl, painted in white slip and black on a grey slip ground, with a depiction of a flying phoenix against flowering lotuses.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 17.5cm
  • Height: 7.3cm
Style
Gallery label
  • Jameel Gallery Bowl with Bird Iran, probably Kashan 1260-1350 The pattern is based on the Chinese motif of a flying phoenix shown against flowering lotuses. This was used in a variety of materials, including textiles and lacquer. Yet the white circle framing the bird resembles the plain mouldings found in metalwork, and a bowl of gold or silver was probably the original inspiration. Fritware decorated in slip and colour under the glaze Museum no. C.723-1909(Jameel Gallery)
  • BOWL Earthenware painted in white slip and black on a grey slip ground. PERSIAN (SULTANABAD REGION); 14th century.(Used until 11/2003)
Production
Formerly attributed to Sultanabad region.
Subjects depicted
Summary
The pattern on this bowl is based on the Chinese motif of a flying phoenix shown against flowering lotuses. This motif was used in a variety of materials, including textiles and lacquer. The white circle framing the bird resembles the plain mouldings found in metalwork, and a bowl of gold or silver was probably the original inspiration for this piece.

The invasions of Iran by pagan Mongols under Genghis Khan (ruled 1206–1227) brought devastation and disruption, especially in the east. However, they were followed by a period of increasing prosperity. The unification of much of Asia under Mongol rule caused a boom in international trade and the cross-cultural influences seen in this bowl.
Bibliographic references
  • Soustiel, Jean. La céramique islamique. Le guide du connaisseur. Fribourg, Office du Livre, 1985. ISBN 2-8264-0002-9. Pl. 240, p. 216
  • Lane, Arthur. Later Islamic Pottery. London: Faber and Faber, 1957. 133p., ill.. Pages 10-2, colour plate A
Collection
Accession number
C.723-1909

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Record createdNovember 7, 2003
Record URL
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